نتایج جستجو برای: dicer1 protein

تعداد نتایج: 1235057  

2009
Christian Cole Andrew Sobala Cheng Lu CHRISTIAN COLE ANDREW SOBALA CHENG LU SHAWN R. THATCHER ANDREW BOWMAN JOHN W.S. BROWN PAMELA J. GREEN GEOFFREY J. BARTON GYORGY HUTVAGNER

Deep sequencing technologies such as Illumina, SOLiD, and 454 platforms have become very powerful tools in discovering and quantifying small RNAs in diverse organisms. Sequencing small RNA fractions always identifies RNAs derived from abundant RNA species such as rRNAs, tRNAs, snRNA, and snoRNA, and they are widely considered to be random degradation products. We carried out bioinformatic analy...

2014
Masafumi Seki Kenichi Yoshida Yuichi Shiraishi Teppei Shimamura Yusuke Sato Riki Nishimura Yusuke Okuno Kenichi Chiba Hiroko Tanaka Keisuke Kato Motohiro Kato Ryoji Hanada Yuko Nomura Myoung-Ja Park Toshiaki Ishida Akira Oka Takashi Igarashi Satoru Miyano Yasuhide Hayashi Seishi Ogawa Junko Takita

Genome Center, Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan; Laboratory of Sequence Data Analysis, Human Genome Center, Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan; Division of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Ibaraki Children’s Hospital, Mito, Ibaraki, Japan; Department of Hematology/Oncology, Saitama Children’s Medical Center, Saitama, Saitama,...

Journal: :Circulation 2008
Thomas Thum

Dicer was initially identified as the protein responsible for processing double-stranded RNA into small interference RNAs.1 Later, it was shown that on interaction with cofactors,2 Dicer also produces other kinds of small RNAs, ie, microRNAs (miRNAs).3 MiRNAs are endogenous small ribonucleotides that act as negative regulators of target messenger RNAs. It has been estimated that the human genom...

Journal: :Glycobiology 2013
Fei Xiao Hong Qiu Ling Zhou Xiaokun Shen Liping Yang Kan Ding

WSS25 is a sulfated polysaccharide that inhibits angiogenesis. However, the mechanism underlying the regulation of angiogenesis by WSS25 is not well understood. Using microRNA (miRNA) microarray analysis, a total of 25 miRNAs were found to be upregulated and 12 (including miR-210) downregulated by WSS25 in human microvascular endothelial cells (HMEC-1). Interestingly, Dicer, a key enzyme for mi...

Journal: :Genetics 2007
Robert J Schmitz Lewis Hong Kathleen E Fitzpatrick Richard M Amasino

In Arabidopsis thaliana, DICER-LIKE 1 and DICER-LIKE 3 are involved in the generation of small RNAs. Double mutants between dicer-like 1 and dicer-like 3 exhibit a delay in flowering that is caused by increased expression of the floral repressor FLOWERING LOCUS C. This delayed-flowering phenotype is similar to that of autonomous-pathway mutants, and the flowering delay can be overcome by vernal...

Journal: :Virchows Archiv 2021

Sex cord tumor with annular tubules (SCTAT) is a highly rare type of ovarian sex cord-stromal (SCST), the diagnosis which remains to be challenging. The aim this study was scrutinize utility three immunohistochemical markers including Forkhead box protein 2 (FOXL2), SOX9, and β-catenin DICER1 mutation status in distinguishing SCTATs from other SCSTs. Nine cases SCTAT, 10 Sertoli-Leydig cell (SC...

2013
Tomasz Jan Nowakowski Karolina Sandra Mysiak Timothy O‘Leary Vassiliki Fotaki Thomas Pratt David Jonathan Price

Radial glia of the mouse cerebral cortex emerge from neuroepithelial stem cells around embryonic day 11 and produce excitatory cortical neurons until a few days before birth. The molecular mechanisms that regulate the end of cortical neurogenesis remain largely unknown. Here we investigated if the Dicer-dependent microRNA (miRNA) pathway is involved. By electroporating a cre-recombinase express...

Journal: :Neuron 2010
Xianghui Zhao Xuelian He Xiaolei Han Yang Yu Feng Ye Ying Chen ThaoNguyen Hoang Xiaomei Xu Qing-Sheng Mi Mei Xin Fan Wang Bruce Appel Q. Richard Lu

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) regulate various biological processes, but evidence for miRNAs that control the differentiation program of specific neural cell types has been elusive. To determine the role of miRNAs in the formation of myelinating oligodendrocytes, we selectively deleted a miRNA-processing enzyme, Dicer1, in oligodendrocyte lineage cells. Mice lacking Dicer1 display severe myelinating defic...

2013
Yu-Tzu Chan You-Chin Lin Ruey-Jen Lin Huan-Hsien Kuo Wai-Cheng Thang Kuo-Ping Chiu Alice L. Yu

It has been shown that imprecise cleavage of a primary or precursor RNA by Drosha or Dicer, respectively, may yield a group of microRNA (miRNA) variants designated as "isomiR". Variations in the relative abundance of isoforms for a given miRNA among different species and different cell types beg the question whether these isomiRs might regulate target genes differentially. We compared the capac...

Journal: :Science 2010
Daniel Cifuentes Huiling Xue David W Taylor Heather Patnode Yuichiro Mishima Sihem Cheloufi Enbo Ma Shrikant Mane Gregory J Hannon Nathan D Lawson Scot A Wolfe Antonio J Giraldez

Dicer is a central enzyme in microRNA (miRNA) processing. We identified a Dicer-independent miRNA biogenesis pathway that uses Argonaute2 (Ago2) slicer catalytic activity. In contrast to other miRNAs, miR-451 levels were refractory to dicer loss of function but were reduced in MZago2 (maternal-zygotic) mutants. We found that pre-miR-451 processing requires Ago2 catalytic activity in vivo. MZago...

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