نتایج جستجو برای: diarrhea

تعداد نتایج: 32652  

2016
Liliana Carvajal-Vélez Agbessi Amouzou Jamie Perin Abdoulaye Maïga Hayalnesh Tarekegn Akanni Akinyemi Solomon Shiferaw Mark Young Jennifer Bryce Holly Newby

BACKGROUND Diarrhea remains a high burden disease, responsible for nine percent of deaths in children under five globally. We analyzed diarrhea management practices in young children and their association with the source of care. METHODS We used Demographic and Health Survey data from 12 countries in sub-Saharan Africa with high burdens of childhood diarrhea. We classified the quality of diar...

Journal: :MEDS Chinese medicine 2023

Traditional Chinese medicine has a long history and definite efficacy in the treatment of pediatric diarrhea, there are also unique clinical experiences treatments, this article reviews large number relevant literature to discuss research progress traditional diarrhea for reference, is summarized.

Journal: :archives of pediatric infectious diseases 0
mohammad mohammadzadeh department of medical microbiology, school of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (shahid beheshti university of medical sciences) hossein goudarzi department of medical microbiology, school of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran; department of medical microbiology, school of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. tel: +98-09121868112, fax: +98-02136283233سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (shahid beheshti university of medical sciences) hossein dabiri department of medical microbiology, school of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (shahid beheshti university of medical sciences) fatemeh fallah pediatric infections research center, mofid children’s hospital, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

conclusions this study suggests that epec strains are important contributors to diarrhea in iranian children. because of the weakness of routine microbiological tests and poor specifity of serological tests, it is recommended that the epec strains are better detected by molecular methods. results the e. coli isolates were confirmed by the presence of the uida gene. the epec was diagnosed in 6 c...

Journal: :international journal of pediatrics 0
farzaneh motamed associate professor, department of pediatric gastroenterology, children’s medical center, pediatric center of excellence, tehran university of medical science, tehran, iran. naheid kazemi resident of pediatrics, children’s medical center, pediatric center of excellence, tehran university of medical science, tehran, iran. raheleh nabavizadeh resident of pediatrics, children’s medical center, pediatric center of excellence, tehran university of medical science, tehran, iran.

introduction chronic diarrhea of infancy is a heterogeneous syndrome that includes several diseases with different etiologies. the aim of this study was investigating chronic diarrhea, its etiologies, clinical features and outcomes in infancy.materials and methods retrospective study investigating infants hospitalized in the gastroenterology department of tehran tertiary care center.the main de...

اسماعیل زاده, عبدالرضا, زمردی صوفیانی, علیرضا, شیخی, عبدالکریم, موسوی نسب, سید نورالدین, کاظمی, سید علی النقی,

Background & objective: Rotavirus is the most important viral cause of diarrhea and dehydration, and is one of 10 important pathogens in hospitalized patients. In developed countries, the identification of rotavirus in stool is a routine diagnostic method in diarrhea to reduce the need for antibiotics. Materials & Methods: This study is a descriptive and analytical study and it consists of 400 ...

Journal: :The American journal of clinical nutrition 2000
Z A Bhutta S M Bird R E Black K H Brown J M Gardner A Hidayat F Khatun R Martorell N X Ninh M E Penny J L Rosado S K Roy M Ruel S Sazawal A Shankar

BACKGROUND Zinc deficiency is prevalent in children in developing countries. Supplemental zinc provides therapeutic benefits in diarrhea. OBJECTIVE We sought to measure the effect of supplemental zinc given with oral rehydration therapy during recovery from acute or persistent diarrhea. DESIGN We conducted pooled analyses including all available published and unpublished randomized controll...

Journal: :Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 1999
J P Cegielski Y R Ortega S McKee J F Madden L Gaido D A Schwartz K Manji A F Jorgensen S E Miller U P Pulipaka A E Msengi D H Mwakyusa C R Sterling L B Reller

Cryptosporidiosis, microsporidiosis, and cyclosporiasis were studied in four groups of Tanzanian inpatients: adults with AIDS-associated diarrhea, children with chronic diarrhea (of whom 23 of 59 were positive [+] for human immunodeficiency virus [HIV]), children with acute diarrhea (of whom 15 of 55 were HIV+), and HIV control children without diarrhea. Cryptosporidium was identified in specim...

2013
Twisha S Patel Rustin D Crutchley Anne M Tucker Jessica Cottreau Kevin W Garey

Diarrhea is a common comorbidity present in patients with human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) who are treated with highly active antiretroviral therapy. With a multifactorial etiology, this diarrhea often becomes difficult to manage. In addition, some antiretrovirals are associated with chronic diarrhea, which potentially creates an adherence barrier to a...

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