نتایج جستجو برای: desiccation

تعداد نتایج: 16796  

Journal: :Revista Brasileira De Entomologia 2021

Although aedine eggs are resistant to desiccation, little is known about this trait in Haemagogus species. In study, we assessed the desiccation resistance of Hg. spegazzinii eggs. The were collected using ovitraps over a period one week March 2020. positive pallets stored until experimentation and immersed solution water yeast for larval hatching subsequent species identification. emerged adul...

Journal: :American journal of botany 2013
Lloyd R Stark Joshua L Greenwood John C Brinda Melvin J Oliver

PREMISE OF THE STUDY Bryophytes include clades that incorporate constitutive desiccation tolerance, especially terrestrial species. Here we test the hypothesis that the opposing ecological strategy of desiccation tolerance, inducibility, is present in a desert moss, and address this hypothesis by varying rates of drying in a laboratory study. Desiccation tolerance is arguably the most important...

2006
M. J. Dring

CO2-exchange of emersed plants and 0,-exchange of submersed plants were measured in 5 species of brown algae from different tidal heights on shores in Ireland and Helgoland (southern North Sea). The photosynthesis of emersed fucoids and Laminaria digitata increased as up to 25 % of tissue water was lost, but then declined with further desiccation. The relationship between decrease in photosynth...

Journal: :Plant, cell & environment 2012
Megan Beckett Francesco Loreto Violeta Velikova Cecilia Brunetti Martina Di Ferdinando Massimiliano Tattini Carlo Calfapietra Jill M Farrant

We investigated the photosynthetic limitations occurring during dehydration and rehydration of Xerophyta humilis, a poikilochlorophyllous resurrection plant, and whether volatile and non-volatile isoprenoids might be involved in desiccation tolerance. Photosynthesis declined rapidly after dehydration below 85% relative water content (RWC). Raising intercellular CO(2) concentrations during desi...

Journal: :Plant physiology 1992
S A Blackman R L Obendorf A C Leopold

The desiccation-tolerant state in seeds is associated with high levels of certain sugars and maturation proteins. The aim of this work was to evaluate the contributions of these components to desiccation tolerance in soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merrill cv Chippewa 64). When axes of immature seeds (34 d after flowering) were excised and gradually dried (6 d), desiccation tolerance was induced. By ...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2015
Selim Terhzaz Nicholas M Teets Pablo Cabrero Louise Henderson Michael G Ritchie Ronald J Nachman Julian A T Dow David L Denlinger Shireen-A Davies

The success of insects is linked to their impressive tolerance to environmental stress, but little is known about how such responses are mediated by the neuroendocrine system. Here we show that the capability (capa) neuropeptide gene is a desiccation- and cold stress-responsive gene in diverse dipteran species. Using targeted in vivo gene silencing, physiological manipulations, stress-tolerance...

Journal: :PLoS ONE 2009
Florian Altermatt V. Ilmari Pajunen Dieter Ebert

Habitat instability has an important influence on species' occurrence and community composition. For freshwater arthropods that occur in ephemeral rock pools, the most drastic habitat instabilities are droughts and the intermittent availability of water. However, although the desiccation of a rock pool is detrimental for planktonic populations, it may also bring certain benefits: the exclusion ...

2017
Jing Feng Yongbao Shen Fenghou Shi Chengzhong Li

With the aim of investigating the antioxidant system and germinability in response to the desiccation of Ginkgo biloba seeds, they were put in a drying room (25 ± 2% relative humidity, 25 ◦C) for 67 days. Results showed that the germination rate remained constant when seed moisture content (MC) decreased from 48% (fresh seeds) to 45.1%. However, when MC reached 40.1%, the germination percentage...

Journal: :Environmental toxicology and chemistry 2013
Alvaro T Palma Alex Schwarz Luís A Henríquez Ximena Alvarez José M Fariña Qimiao Lu

Among the different factors hypothesized to be responsible for the virtual disappearance of Egeria densa, once a dominant aquatic macrophyte in a southern Chile wetland ecosystem, are the negative effects of certain chemical compounds (mainly chlorate) and harsh environmental conditions (desiccation caused by prolonged atmospheric exposure). The authors performed an integrated experiment in whi...

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