This study examined effects on the developmental competence of pig oocytes after somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) or parthenogenetic activation (PA) of : 1) co-culturing of oocytes with follicular shell pieces (FSP) during in vitro maturation (IVM); 2) different durations of maturation; and 3) defined maturation medium supplemented with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA; control), pig follicular fluid...

The present study was conducted to investigate the effects of addition of different concentrations (0.1, 0.2, 0.2, 0.4 and 0.5%, respectively) of Royal Jelly on the viability and maturation of the Egyptian sheep oocytes during in vitro culture of oocytes in serum supplemented tissue culture medium. Sheep ovaries were collected form local slaughterhouse and then COCs were recovered from visible ...

The ferret represents an attractive species for animal modeling of lung diseases because of the similarity between ferret and human lung biology and its relatively small size and short gestation time. In an effort to establish experimental protocols necessary for cloning ferrets, optimized conditions for in vitro maturation and artificial activation of ferret oocytes were examined. Cumulus-oocy...

The reproductive development and maturation of female schistosomes are crucial since their released eggs are responsible for the host immunopathology and transmission of schistosomiasis. However, little is known about the nutrients required by female Schistosoma japonicum during its sexual maturation. We evaluated the promoting effect of several nutrients (calf serum, red blood cells (RBCs), AT...

introduction: in vitro maturation and development of immature oocytes, as an artificial reproduction technique, is useful especially in women who are affected by cancer and polycystic ovary syndrome. despite using many types of in vitro media, an appropriate environment has not been reported yet. present study was designed to assess the effect of heated human follicular fluid (hhff), which is s...

We report the successful piglet production from cryopreserved oocytes for the first time by using a simple, high capacity vitrification protocol for preservation and a defined system for in vitro embryo production. Immature cumulus-oocyte complexes (COCs) from prepubertal gilts were vitrified in microdrops and stored in liquid nitrogen. After warming, COCs were subjected to in vitro maturation ...

This paper reviews two recent developments in the field of assisted reproduction: in-vitro culture (IVC) of follicles and in-vitro maturation (IVM) of oocytes. Both in-vitro procedures for oocytes and immature follicles were developed so as to enable storage of ovarian cortical tissue and oocyte-cumulus complexes (OCC) from small follicles. Until now, complete in-vitro development from a primor...

Jamil H., H.A. Samad, N.U. Rehman, Z.I. Qureshi, L.A. Lodhi: In vitro Maturation and Fertilization of Riverine Buffalo Follicular Oocytes in Media Supplemented with Oestrus Buffalo Serum and Hormones. Acta Vet. Brno 2007, 76: 399-404. Effects of two maturation media (TCM-199 and Ham’s F-12) with and without the addition of oestrus buffalo serum (OBS) and hormones (FSH, LH, E2) on the maturation...

AIM The aim was to assess the effects of fetal bovine serum (FBS) and estrus buffalo serum (EBS) on in vitro maturation rate of oocytes in buffalo. MATERIALS AND METHODS Maturation rate of oocytes was assessed in two maturation media supplemented with 20% FBS and EBS. Oocytes maturation rate was evaluated on the basis of cumulus cell expansion and extrusion of polar body after 24 h of in vitr...