The loss and recovery of muscle mass and function following injury and during rehabilitation varies among individuals. While recent expression profiling studies have illustrated transcriptomic responses to muscle disuse and remodeling, how these changes contribute to the physiological responses are not clear. In this study, we quantified the effects of immobilization and subsequent rehabilitati...

Die ERCP (Endoskopisch Retrograde Cholangio-Pankreatikographie) bedarf als komplexer endoskopisch/radiologischer Eingriff eines intensiven Trainings von Arzt und Assistenz. Bislang gibt es aber kaum effektive Trainingsmöglichkeiten; ein weiteres Problem ist die exzessive Röntgenstrahlenbelastung vor allem in der Trainingssituation. Um beide Probleme zu lösen wurde ein neuartiges realitätsnahes ...

BACKGROUND Improving patient safety by training teams to successfully manage emergencies is a major concern in healthcare. Most current trainings use simulation of emergency situations to practice and reflect on relevant clinical and behavioural skills. We developed TeamGAINS, a hybrid, structured debriefing tool for simulation-based team trainings in healthcare that integrates three different ...

OBJECTIVE A significant number of Swedish practitioners are offered workshop trainings in motivational interviewing through community-based implementation programs. The objective of this randomized controlled trial was to evaluate to what extent the practitioners acquire and retain skills from additional supervision consisting of feedback based on monitoring of practice. MATERIALS AND METHODS...

the purpose of the present research is to study the effect of at-work trainings on managers’ skills. in this research, manager’s training is considered as independent variable. it is operative by sub index conceptual, human and technical skills but called as dependent variable in robert katz’s theory. the method used here is experimental done by a pretest-posttest group. the statistical populat...

after 11 september attack, anticipatory self defense has obtained specific situation in the doctrine ,of western states. these countries with financial and military power are seeking to justify this doctrine. this type of defense is contrary to article 51 of the charter of united nations that expresses the concept of self defense. in this paper, the authors are going to verify and show that thi...

This study investigated the association between Iranian university students' perception of their fathers and their object-relation and defense mechanism. Participants were 438 students between 18-22 years from Allameh Tabatabae University, who agreed to fill the Fatherhood Scale out (Dick, 2004), Bell object relation inventory and defense mechanism style, and defense style questionnaire (DSQ-40...