Airport efficiency is an area of increasing interest to academics, policy makers and practitioners. This has resulted in a body of literature applying various econometric techniques to compare efficiency between different samples of airports. This paper uses the multi-criteria decision making method Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to incorporate the weightings of input and output variables int...

In this paper, a Network DEA approach to assess the efficiency of NBA teams is proposed and compared with a black-box (i.e. single-process) DEA approach. Both approaches use a Slack-Based Measure of efficiency (SBM) to evaluate the potential reduction of inputs consumed (team budget) and outputs produced (games won by the team). The study considers the distribution of the budget between first-t...

In today’s economy and society, performance analyses in the services industries attract more and more attention. The traditional data envelopment analysis (DEA) approach requires a consistent operating environment. However, in reality, there is a need to evaluate the units belonging to different environment. This reality challenges the traditional methods of applying DEA theory to real-world ca...

In this paper, Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and super efficient DEA (SE-DEA) are employed to measure the efficiency of Chinese commercial banks. Incorporating Tobit regression analysis, the determinants of banking efficiency are investigated based on Panel data. Overall, the DEA results show relatively low average efficiency levels and state-owned banks are more inefficient than that of join...

Traditional DEA models deal with measurements of relative efficiency of DMUs regarding multiple-inputs vs. multiple-outputs. One of the drawbacks of these models is the neglect of intermediate products or linking activities. After pointing out needs for inclusion of them in DEA models, we propose a slacks-based network DEA model that can deal with intermediate products. Using this model we can ...

Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) provides means for piecewise linear approximation of production functions. To improve the fit to the data we propose to improve the flexibility of the frontier by extending DEA towards a more general piecewise quadratic approximation, called Quadratic Data Envelopment Analysis (QDEA). In contrast to the linear approximation, the quadratic approximation allows for...

Denitrifying enzyme activity (DEA) in artificially established denitrification activity zones was, on average, 3.5-fold greater than in bulk soil. Denitrifier biomass was between 1 and 4 orders of magnitude greater in activity zones. Denitrifier specific activity was lower in activity zones and more similar to specific activity values reported for pure cultures of denitrifying bacteria added to...

We address the problem of the statistical analysis of a time series generated by complex dynamics with the diffusion entropy analysis (DEA) [N. Scafetta, P. Hamilton, and P. Grigolini, Fractals 9, 193 (2001)]. This method is based on the evaluation of the Shannon entropy of the diffusion process generated by the time series imagined as a physical source of fluctuations, rather than on the measu...

Coastal salt marshes are a buffer between the uplands and adjacent coastal waters in New England (USA). With increasing N loads from developed watersheds, salt marshes could play an important role in the water quality maintenance of coastal waters. In this study we examined seasonal relationships between denitrification enzyme activity (DEA) in salt marshes of Narragansett Bay, Rhode Island, an...

Optimization of diagnostic efficiency by mathematic modeling rather than logic is getting momentum in the medical spectrum using computer data analysis. Effective evaluation of disease diagnosis is considered to be one of the research problems getting relief and reduction of cost. Thus the diagnosis of Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) by DEA-ANN method is a significant development received by ...