Example 1 Let Bm = multiplication by the Schur function sm. The family {Bm} creates the homogeneous basis. Bm(sλ) is given by the Pieri rule. This implies that the homogeneous basis when expanded in terms of the Schur functions is given by bλ = ∑ μKμλsμ where the coefficients Kμλ are the column strict tableaux of shape μ and content λ. We could hope that a similar attack might work on more comp...

The paper provides an integrated view of value creation in the development of new products and services related to ICT. We argue that customer integration into the development process as a whole is a key for enhanced innovation processes. Building on early experiences from two projects conducted with a living lab approach we ask how this approach can help organizations utilize important resourc...

More and more firms shift their focus from offering standalone products or services towards hybrid value creation. While previous research clearly states four value creating attributes, their role and impact in different types of hybrid offerings is so far unclear. To close this gap, this paper investigates 52 successful offerings of hybrid value creation and provides an organizational perspect...

Creation and annihilation operators are used in many-body quantum physics because they provide a less awkward notation than symmetrized or antisymmetrized wave functions, and a convenient language for perturbation theory, etc. These notes are not intended to give anything but an introduction. For a much more extended discussion see books on many-body theory, such as Fetter and Walecka, Quantum ...

The paper proposes a mechanism for the spontaneous formation of perceptually grounded meanings under the selectionist pressure of a di~rimination task. The mechanism is defined formally and the results of ,~me simulation experiments are reported.

We give here the proof that pair creation arises from the Dirac equation with an external time dependent potential. Pair creation happens with probability one if the potential changes adiabatically in time and becomes overcritical, that is when an eigenvalue curve (as function of time) bridges the gap between the negative and positive spectral continuum. The potential may be assumed to be zero ...

Purpose – This paper sets out to examine the operationalisation of knowledge creation. Given the importance of knowledge creation for national and corporate wealth, assessing its measurement is a valuable exercise; however, current research utilises a range of measures, and this lack of agreed construct operationalisation is a barrier to robust empirical investigation. This paper aims to review...

Automatic verification of concurrent systems is an active area of research since at least a quater of a century. We focus here on analyses of systems designed to operate with an arbitrary number of processes. German and Sistla, already in 1992, initiated in depth investigation of this problem for finite state systems. For infinite state systems, like pushdown systems, extra care is needed to av...

Figure 1: We envision the synergistic pairing of automated information extraction with community content creation, using the same edits to accelerate both feedback cycles. ABSTRACT Modern web search and browsing interfaces often leverage the structure of Web content. In our work we explore the synergistic pairing of information extraction and community content creation as two interlocking feedb...

BACKGROUND Stoma creation is a surgical operation where the surgeon makes an artificial opening on the abdomen from where the bowel is taken out. It is a radical treatment with permanent physical signs of bodily change. In general, it leads to loss of a central and personal physical function, as well as an alteration in the bodily design. Research in the field may provide additional information...