In this study, we present the first complete genome of an extensively drug-resistant strain of Shewanella xiamenensis, collected from hospital effluents in Algeria. This genome includes the chromosome and a large new plasmid harboring several drug-resistance genes.

This paper examines the background of economic and political ties between Algeria European Union (EU) tools that EU uses. The EU-Algeria history is quite important to analyse as it founded on historical colonial aspects with France, which one founder countries EU. Within this context, relations have not been easy even turbulent from time time. EU’s cooperation are five folded: ‘Association Agre...

This study aims to analyze the determinants of vertical integration (ownership and contract-ing) among peasant farmers in Northern Algeria. The choice of asset control is between ownership and a simple contracting. Thus, the integration of vertical stages of agricultural produc-tion leads to higher gross margins, influences the choice of marketing and supply channels, and improves market partic...

Background: Ischemic Heart Disease has been increasing in the Middle East and North Africa. Hypertension is an important modifiable risk factor of IHD and play an important role in the epidemic of IHD. Hypertension is responsible for about 45% of IHD mortality and affects more than one billion people around the world. Objective: This study aims to quantify the population attributable fraction...

The World Health Organisation (WHO) has recognised the potential utility of traditional remedies and strives to preserve the primary health care involving medicinal plants. In various parts of Algeria, especially in the arid region, medicinal plants are widely used as an alternative to pharmaceutical drugs; the folk medicine represents a very important phenomenon in regional culture. Continuing...

The World Health Organisation (WHO) has recognised the potential utility of traditional remedies and strives to preserve the primary health care involving medicinal plants. In various parts of Algeria, especially in the arid region, medicinal plants are widely used as an alternative to pharmaceutical drugs; the folk medicine represents a very important phenomenon in regional culture. Continuing...

water and sediment samples were collected from six different stations, located along the nil river between february and june 2015. concentrations of cadmium, lead, zinc, and copper were determined. the extent of the sediment pollution was assessed, using the multiple pollution indices, namely contamination factor (cf), pollution load index (pli), and the geoaccumulation index (igeo). the result...

malignant tumor among women in Algeria, breast cancer represents a heterogeneous and multifactorial disease. The current study aimed to determine the risk factors clinicopathological features of from Sidi-Bel-Abbes region, Northwestern Algeria.

background: the varroa destructor varroasis is a very serious parasite of honeybee apis mellifera . the objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of varroa treatment using organic acid (oxalic acid) in algeria identify­ing its side effects on bee colonies. methods : treatment was conducted in one apiary consisting 30 colonies kept in langstroth hives kind. oxalic acid dripped di...