نتایج جستجو برای: coccoid bacteria

تعداد نتایج: 180572  

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2009
Wei Lin Yongxin Pan

In the present study, we investigated a group of uncultivated magnetotactic cocci, which was magnetically isolated from a freshwater pond in Beijing, China. Light and transmission electron microscopy showed that these cocci ranged from 1.5 to 2.5 microm and contained two to four chains of magnetite magnetosomes, which sometimes were partially disorganized. Overall, the size of the disorganized ...

Journal: :American Journal of Clinical Pathology 2013

Journal: :The Journal of Experimental Medicine 2003
Theobald Smith

A bacillus was found associated in pure culture with an extensive lobar bronchopneumonia in calves. It occurs in the exudate as a minute bacillus in small groups. In cultures it appears in three forms: as a bacillus, as a coccus-like endospore or arthrospore, and as a conglomerate Actinomyces-like flake or colony with peripheral clubs. The bacillar and coccoid forms occur on agar, the Actinomyc...

2013
Carmen Zinssmeister Helmut Keupp Gilbert Tischendorf Freya Kaulbars Marc Gottschling

Biomineralization in calcareous dinophytes (Thoracosphaeracaea, Peridiniales) takes place in coccoid cells and is presently poorly understood. Vacuolar crystal-like particles as well as collection sites within the prospective calcareous shell may play a crucial role during this process at the ultrastructural level. Using transmission electron microscopy, we investigated the ultrastructure of co...

2016
Ana R Pereira Jen Hsin Ewa Król Andreia C Tavares Pierre Flores Egbert Hoiczyk Natalie Ng Alex Dajkovic Yves V Brun Michael S VanNieuwenhze Terry Roemer Rut Carballido-Lopez Dirk-Jan Scheffers Kerwyn Casey Huang Mariana G Pinho

UNLABELLED A mechanistic understanding of the determination and maintenance of the simplest bacterial cell shape, a sphere, remains elusive compared with that of more complex shapes. Cocci seem to lack a dedicated elongation machinery, and a spherical shape has been considered an evolutionary dead-end morphology, as a transition from a spherical to a rod-like shape has never been observed in ba...

Journal: :Biofouling 2012
Federico Rossi Ernesto Micheletti Laura Bruno Siba P Adhikary Patrizia Albertano Roberto De Philippis

Three coccoid and two filamentous cyanobacterial strains were isolated from phototrophic biofilms exposed to intense solar radiation on lithic surfaces of the Parasurameswar Temple and Khandagiri caves, located in Orissa State, India. Based on to their morphological features, the three coccoid strains were assigned to the genera Gloeocapsosis and Gloeocapsa, while the two filamentous strains we...

Journal: :Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc 2005
Michael J Mauel Debra L Miller Eloise Styer Deborah B Pouder Roy P E Yanong Andrew E Goodwin Thomas E Schwedler

From 2001 to 2003, tilapia (Oreochromis sp.) farms in Florida, California, and South Carolina experienced epizootics of a systemic disease causing mortality. The fish exhibited lethargy, occasional exophthalmia, and skin petechia. The gills were often necrotic, with a patchy white and red appearance. Grossly, the spleen and kidneys were granular with whitish irregular nodules throughout. Granul...

Journal: :Infection and immunity 2006
Sheryl S Justice Scott R Lauer Scott J Hultgren David A Hunstad

Escherichia coli is the most common cause of community-acquired urinary tract infection (UTI). During murine cystitis, uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC) utilizes type 1 pili to bind and invade superficial bladder epithelial cells. UPEC then replicates within to form intracellular bacterial communities (IBCs), a process whose genetic determinants are as yet undefined. In this study, we investigated t...

2015
Sung Woo Jung Soracha Thamphiwatana Liangfang Zhang Marygorret Obonyo

Helicobacter pylori infects approximately half of the world population and is a major cause of gastritis, peptic ulcer, and gastric cancer. Moreover, this bacterium has quickly developed resistance to all major antibiotics. Recently, we developed a novel liposomal linolenic acid (LipoLLA) formulation, which showed potent bactericidal activity against several clinical isolated antibiotic-resista...

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