نتایج جستجو برای: childhood blindness

تعداد نتایج: 176247  

2014
Arundhati Dev Borman Laura R Pearce Donna S Mackay Kerstin Nagel-Wolfrum Alice E Davidson Robert Henderson Sumedha Garg Naushin H Waseem Andrew R Webster Vincent Plagnol Uwe Wolfrum I Sadaf Farooqi Anthony T Moore

Inherited retinal dystrophies are a major cause of childhood blindness. Here, we describe the identification of a homozygous frameshift mutation (c.1194_1195delAG, p.Arg398Serfs*9) in TUB in a child from a consanguineous UK Caucasian family investigated using autozygosity mapping and whole-exome sequencing. The proband presented with obesity, night blindness, decreased visual acuity, and electr...

Journal: :Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia 2007
Andrea Zin Telma Florêncio João Borges Fortes Filho Célia Regina Nakanami Nicole Gianini Rosa Maria Graziano Nilva Moraes

Retinopathy of prematurity is one of the main causes of childhood blindness. Worldwide, there are more than 50,000 children blind due to retinopathy of prematurity. Visual impairment is a consequence of retinal detachment. It can be detected by serial ophthalmologic examination of infants at risk, and those identified with the severe form of the disease can be treated by laser or cryotherapy, w...

Journal: :journal of current ophthalmology 0
سیده زینب موسوی s zeinab mousavi رضا کارخانه reza karkhaneh رامک روحی پور ramak roohipoor مهدی نیلی احمدآبادی mehdi nili ahmadabadi لیلا قالیچی leila ghalichi فریبا قاسمی fariba ghassemi محمد ریاضی اصفهانی

purpose : childhood blindness due to retinopathy of prematurity (rop) is an important concern, but this blindness or severe visual impairment may be prevented if at risk infants are screened before occurrence of advanced stages. in this study, we tried to find the role of parental education about rop in parents’ compliance for on-time attendance for rop screening. methods : demographic factors ...

Journal: :Eastern Mediterranean health journal = La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale = al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit 2014
A A Ilechie V A Essuman S Enyionam

There is little information about the epidemiology of congenital eye anomalies in Ghana. We retrospectively reviewed the clinical records of 485 admissions to the paediatric eye centre of the Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Ghana (2004-2009) and 263 were diagnosed with at least one anomaly. Visual acuity was quantitatively assessed in 209 patients and 130 had some visual impairment; 49 with bilater...

Journal: :Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews 2007
Uta Noppeney

Early onset blindness allows one to investigate how the human brain adapts to sensory experience in infancy and early childhood. Over the past decade, lesion, functional and structural imaging studies have accumulated evidence that severe perturbations to visual experience alter the functional and structural organization of the human brain. Visual deprivation can induce plastic changes not only...

Journal: :Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition 2002
C M Wheatley J L Dickinson D A Mackey J E Craig M M Sale

Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) has been recognised as an important cause of childhood visual impairment and blindness since the 1940s when improved facilities and treatment increased the survival rate of premature infants. Although its incidence and severity have been decreasing in developed countries over the past two decades, both are increasing in developing nations. ROP is consequently ta...

Journal: :Neonatal network : NN 2015
Socorro Kintanar Quimson

Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a vasoproliferative retinal disorder that continues to be the major cause of preventable childhood blindness worldwide. Its incidence is inversely proportional to gestational age and birth weight. Approximately 65 percent of neonates with <1,250 g birth weight and 80 percent of those with 1,000 g birth weight will develop some degree of ROP. ROP can cause mil...

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