Ischemia/Reperfusion (I/R)-induced cerebral injury has been reported as a leading cause of deathand long-term disabilities. Hippocampus is an area which is more sensitive to be affected by I/Rand hypoxic conditions. Coenzyme Q10 is a strong antioxidant which plays a role in membranestabilization. This study aims to investigate the possible role of CoQ10 in ameliorating thehistomorphological cha...

Cerebral ischemic stroke is a common leading cause of disability. Flaxseed is a richest plant-based source of antioxidants. In this study, the effects of flaxseed oil (FSO) pretreatment on functional motor recovery and gene expression and protein content of neurotrophic factors in motor cortex area in rat model of brain ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) were assessed. Transient middle cerebral artery ...

Cerebrolysin (CBL), a mixture of several active peptide fragments and neurotrophic factors including brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), is currently used in the management of cognitive alterations in patients with dementia. Since Cognitive decline as well as increased dementia are strongly associated with diabetes and previous studies addressed the protective effect of BDNF in metabolic ...

, 163ra156 (2012); 4 Sci Transl Med et al. Mickael Decressac in Nigral Dopamine Neurons Induced Down-Regulation of Nurr1 Disrupts GDNF Signaling − -Synuclein α Editor's Summary -synuclein toxicity and highlight Nurr1 as a promising new target for neuroprotective therapy. α against -synuclein toxicity. These results suggest that Nurr1 is a key player in the cellular defense α neurons subjected ...

background exposure to morphine decreases neurogenesis in the hippocampus. recent studies have shown that voluntary running decreases the severity of anxiety behaviors and cognitive deficits, and increased synaptic plasticity in morphine-dependent rats. objectives this study aimed to investigate whether the morphine dependence-induced attenuation of hippocampal neuron number in rats would be re...

post-traumatic stress disorder (ptsd) is a syndrome causing from a severe traumatic happening that leads to threatened death or injury. ptsd is associated with changes in limbic, hippocampal, and prefrontal cortical region function due to changes in synaptogenesis, dendritic modifying, and neurogenesis. changes in neuron in ptsd patients result from pathophysiological disturbances in inflammato...