Catalytic reforming is a promising technology for producing renewable fuels; however, developing highly stable, efficient, green, and economical metallic catalysts that reduce metal sintering carbon formation while improving catalyst activity, selectivity, stability remains major issue. In this regard, numerous studies have been documented in the past couple of decades evaluating effects variou...

Renewable hydrogen may be produced in the near term at a cost that is competitive with natural gas reforming by integrating hydrogen production with existing industrial utilization of agricultural residues. A team of government, industrial, and academic organizations is developing a steam reforming process to be demonstrated on the gaseous byproducts from a process for making activated carbon f...

Internal dry reforming of methane is envisaged as a possibility to reduce on capital and operation costs biogas fuelled solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) system by using the CO2 present in biogas. Due internal reforming, requirement for upgrading becomes obsolete, thereby simplifying complexity increasing its technology readiness level. However, impurities prevailing such H2S have been reported li...

The use of zeolite catalysts for the refining of products from methanol synthesis and Fisher-Tropsch synthesis was reviewed. The focus was on fuels refining processes and differences in the application to indirect liquefaction products was compared to petroleum, which is often a case of managing different molecules. Processes covered were skeletal isomerisation of n-butenes, hydroisomerisation ...

Glycerol has been utilized in an extremely diversified manner throughout human civilization—ranging from food, to various consumer products, to pharmaceuticals, and even explosives. Large surplus in glycerol supply thanks to biodiesel production and biomass processing has created a demand to further boost its utility. One growing area is to expand the use of glycerol as an alternative feedstock...