Investigating the cellular internalization pathways of single molecules or single nano objects is important to understanding cell-matter interactions, and to applications in drug delivery and discovery. Imaging and tracking the motion of single molecules on cell plasma membranes require high spatial resolution in three dimensions. Fluorescence imaging along the axial dimension with nanometre re...

Carbon can form numerous allotropes because of its valency. Graphene, carbon nanotubes,capped carbon nanotubes, buckyballs, and nanocones are well-known polymorphs of carbon.Remarkable mechanical properties of these carbon atoms have made them the subject of intenseresearch. Several studies have been conducted on carbon nanotubes or graphene. In the presentstudy, the molecular mechanics method ...

Aligned Carbon Nanotubes For Multifunctional Nanocomposites and Nanodevices L Dai, L Qu (Univ of Dayton) We have previously developed a simple pyrolytic method for large-scale production of aligned carbon nanotube arrays perpendicular to the substrate. These aligned carbon nanotube arrays can be transferred onto various substrates of particular interest in either a patterned or non-patterned fa...

We have observed the transversal vibration mode of suspended carbon nanotubes at millikelvin temperatures by measuring the single-electron tunneling current. The suspended nanotubes are actuated contact-free by the radio frequency electric field of a nearby antenna; the mechanical resonance is detected in the time-averaged current through the nanotube. Sharp, gate-tunable resonances due to the ...

Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) were fabricated with closed- or open-ended freestanding TiO₂ nanotube arrays as photoelectrodes that were decorated with carbon materials and large TiO₂ nanoparticles (NPs) to enhance energy conversion efficiency. The energy conversion efficiency of DSSCs based on open-ended freestanding TiO₂ nanotube arrays increased from 4.47% to 5.39%, compared to the DSSCs...

CARBON NANOTUBE THIN FILM TRANSISTORS FOR BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS Vanessa Velasco August 5, 2010 The application of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) has captivated the curiosity of today's experts due to the escalating potential in the field of electronic detection of biomolecules. Their extreme environmental sensitivity and small size make them ideal candidates for future biosensing technologies. Recen...

T he unique geometry of carbon nanotubes allows them to be used as drug-delivery vehicles or ‘nanocarriers’ in cancer therapy and other areas of medicine1. Nanocarriers work by bringing drugs directly to diseased areas of the body, thereby minimizing the exposure of healthy tissues while increasing the accumulation of the drug in the tumour area. This reduces both the dose necessary for treatme...

The purpose of this work is to present elements of a design tool for field emission displays using carbon nanotubes as emitters. We use a continuum model to describe the carbon nanotubes and we use a locally one-dimensional approximation to calculate the emission current. We investigate the emission current to voltage characteristic, screening effects and the lateral spread of the emission curr...

The effects of processing conditions and apparent nanotube length on properties are investigated for carbon nanotube yarns obtained by solid-state drawing of an aerogel from a forest of multi-walled carbon nanotubes. Investigation of twist, false twist, liquid densification and combination methods for converting the drawn aerogel into dense yarn show that permanent twist is not needed for obtai...

there is no single standard technique or methodology to characterize the size, structure, number, and chemical composition of airborne carbon nanotubes.  existing analytical instruments and analytical techniques for evaluating nanoparticle concentrations cannot simultaneously provide morphology, state of agglomeration, surface area, mass, size distribution and chemical composition data critical...