نتایج جستجو برای: carbohydrate

تعداد نتایج: 40288  

Journal: :Accounts of Chemical Research 2012

Journal: :Trends in Glycoscience and Glycotechnology 1999

Journal: :RADIOISOTOPES 1981

Journal: :Archives of disease in childhood 1986
M De Curtis J Senterre J Rigo G Putet

Significant production of breath hydrogen has been shown in premature infants, suggesting limited intestinal capacity for digestion of carbohydrate. To evaluate net absorption of carbohydrate 24 three day balance studies were carried out in seven preterm infants fed pasteurised banked human milk and in 17 preterm infants fed a formula containing 75% lactose and 25% glucose polymers. Because car...

2016
Stephen P Juraschek Edgar R Miller Elizabeth Selvin Vincent J Carey Lawrence J Appel Robert H Christenson Frank M Sacks

OBJECTIVE The glycemic index (GI) of dietary carbohydrate is thought to affect glucose homeostasis. Recently, the Effect of Amount and Type of Dietary Carbohydrates on Risk for Cardiovascular Heart Disease and Diabetes Study (OmniCarb) trial reported that a low-GI diet did not improve insulin sensitivity. We conducted this ancillary study of the OmniCarb trial to determine the effects of GI and...

2014
David J A Jenkins Julia M W Wong Cyril W C Kendall Amin Esfahani Vivian W Y Ng Tracy C K Leong Dorothea A Faulkner Ed Vidgen Gregory Paul Ratna Mukherjea Elaine S Krul William Singer

OBJECTIVE Low-carbohydrate diets may be useful for weight loss. Diets high in vegetable proteins and oils may reduce the risk of coronary heart disease. The main objective was to determine the longer term effect of a diet that was both low-carbohydrate and plant-based on weight loss and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C). DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS A parallel design study of 39 ov...

2014
Asker E. Jeukendrup

1 KEY POINTS • Carbohydrate feeding during moderate intensity endurance exercise is well known to delay fatigue and improve performance. • The mechanisms responsible are thought to involve maintenance of blood glucose levels and carbohydrate oxidation rates and sparing of liver, and perhaps, muscle glycogen. • The majority of studies investigating high intensity (>75%VO 2 max) endurance exercis...

Journal: :Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 2001
C Koutsari F Karpe S M Humphreys K N Frayn A E Hardman

We tested the hypothesis that daily aerobic exercise opposes the fasting hypertriglyceridemia and exaggerated postprandial lipemia observed after substituting dietary fat with carbohydrate. Eight healthy postmenopausal women aged 51 to 66 years consumed the same high-fat mixed meal on 3 occasions: (1) after 3 days on a low-carbohydrate diet (35%, 50%, and 15% energy from carbohydrate, fat, and ...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 1976
A P Alvares K E Anderson A H Conney A Kappas

This study was undertaken to examine the influence of nutritional factors on the activity of the mixed function oxidase system in man, which is cytochrome P-450 dependent. Three normal volunteers were fed a low carbohydrate-high protein diet for 2 weeks, followed by a high carbohydrate-low protein diet for the follwoing 2 weeks. At the end of each test diet period, the plasma elimination rates ...

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