Clostridium perfringens type A was isolated from different organs and intestines from three to five weeks old camel calves which have died from heart muscle necrosis. No other bacterial pathogens were isolated. Virus isolation on two different cell lines including a fetal camel skin were also negative. Mice which were injected with bacteria free filtrates prepared from intestinal contents of ne...

This paper describes CARPET, a parallel programming language based on the cellular automata model. A CARPET implementation has been used for programming cellular algorithms in the CAMEL parallel environment. CAMEL is an environment designed to support the development of high performance applications in science and engineering. It offers the computing power of a highly parallel computer, hiding ...

Pneumonia is an emerging problem in dromedary camels, while no data concerning the diagnostic importance of acute phase proteins and oxidative stress markers in pneumonic camel calves are available. Twenty five spontaneously pneumonic camel calves were used in this study. In addition, 25 healthy camel calves were used as control group. Blood samples were collected from both groups for determina...

This research has performed for detection of Aspergillus species (A. fumigatus, A. flavus, A. niger and A. terreus) in aborted bovine, ovine, caprine and camel foetuses by real-time PCR in Iran. After modification of real-time PCR on abomasal contents, from the total number of 970 samples, 141 (14.53%) gave positive results for Aspergillus species. Of them, 62 (17.71%), 33 (14.04%), 27 (12.05%)...

BACKGROUND: Camel and sheep have high disperse and tolerance in tropical regions. But different results of harsh condition tolerance ability of them have been reported. OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to determine the heat stress tolerance in camel and sheep by evaluating changes in blood serum metabolites and to report and compare the serum biochemical profile of sheep and camel du...

background: herbal distillates had been used for many centuries as herbal medicine in traditional persian medicine. recently, some studies claimed the presence of methanol in different types of herbal distillates which can cause different complications or even death as methanol is highly toxic. the main purpose of this study was to determine methanol content in the commonly-used industrial herb...

Here x is an element of a finite-dimensional vector space (say R") or of a suitable Banach space of functions. In the latter case, (1) represents a partial differential equation (PDE). The control parameter p E R" is supposed to vary slowly in comparison with the evolution rate of a typical solution x ( t ) of (1). Thus we treat (1) as an m-parameter family of ODE'S. We are primarily interested...

the camel is known to be a multipurpose animal able to produce milk, meat, wool, hides and skins, to be used for riding, agricultural activities, packing and carting, racing and many cultural events. the present paper aims to propose an analysis of the situation of camel studies worldwide and of the main trends since 1961 up to 2014. the main field involved the camel sciences and some remarks o...