نتایج جستجو برای: by political choice

تعداد نتایج: 7184238  

2010
Talat Mahmood Klaus Schömann

Discrete choice models are used to investigate the individual's choice among a discrete number of alternatives. The characteristics of each alternative, by means of multinomial and nested multinomial models, have been taken into account. Specifically, this study analyses the impact of choice-specific characteristics (economic and socio-political attributes) in a model of choice between differen...

1997
V. Gopalakrishnan

This study extends the accounting choice literature by empirically examining a set of firms that do not have long-term debt (unlevered) in their capital structure. Currently, evidence on how these firms make accounting choice decisions is scarce. Empirical evidence on this issue is important for two reasons. First, the case of unlevered firms serves as an additional testing ground for the posit...

2009
Vincent van den Berg Eric Kroes Erik T. Verhoef

This paper studies a Stated Preference (SP) experiment on the choice of type of (Rail) season card, conducted among current Dutch Railways season cardholders. They were asked to choose from the following three alternatives: (1) an unrestricted season card, (2) a cheaper season card with peak travel and travel frequency restrictions, and (3) not buying a season card. Multinomial logit (MNL), nes...

2003
Maren Lau

Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) forms a generally accepted concept to ensure sustainable development in the coastal zone. The implementation of the ICZM framework as formulated, e.g. by the World Coast Conference, is often constrained by the political system within it should be applied. This is the case in the People’s Republic of China. This study takes a theoretical political scienc...

2005
AMBER L. SELIGSON JOSHUA A. TUCKER

What could be motivating voters in transition countries to vote for leaders who have proven themselves to be skilled at violating human rights, repressing civil liberties, and ruling without democratic institutions? We test hypotheses related to this question by using a least-similar-systems design in which we search for common predictors of vote choice in presidential elections from two countr...

2005
Aidan R. Vining Daniel M. Shapiro Bernhard Borges

* In this paper, we present a framework for building a firm’s issue-specific lobbying strategy. We argue that there are five critical elements of a lobbying strategy and that the major choices concerning political lobbying strategy relate to these elements. The five elements, and the primary strategic choices concerning these elements are: (1) the choice of the level and type of inclusiveness o...

2005
Josep M. Colomer Maurice Duverger

This article presents, discusses and tests the hypothesis that it is the number of parties what can explain the choice of electoral systems, rather than the other way round. Already existing political parties tend to choose electoral systems that, rather than generate new party systems by themselves, will crystallize, consolidate or reinforce previously existing party configurations. A general ...

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