The term “inflammatory” bowel disease” applies to idiopathic, chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. They occur among all age groups but a peak incidence in the second and third decades. Most of IBD occur as ulcerative colitis, but the incidence of Crohn’s disease has risen over the past 20 years. These disorder ar...

abstract: in this thesis, we focus to class of convex optimization problem whose objective function is given as a linear function and a convex function of a linear transformation of the decision variables and whose feasible region is a polytope. we show that there exists an optimal solution to this class of problems on a face of the constraint polytope of feasible region. based on this, we dev...

the main objective in sampling is to select a sample from a population in order to estimate some unknown population parameter, usually a total or a mean of some interesting variable. a simple way to take a sample of size n is to let all the possible samples have the same probability of being selected. this is called simple random sampling and then all units have the same probability of being ch...

supervisors play an undeniable role in training teachers, before starting their professional experience by preparing them, at the initial years of their teaching by checking their work within the proper framework, and later on during their teaching by assessing their progress. but surprisingly, exploring their attributes, professional demands, and qualifications has remained a neglected theme i...

this experimental study has been conducted to test the effect of oral presentation on the development of l2 learners grammar. but this oral presentation is not merely a deductive instruction of grammatical points, in this presentation two hypotheses of krashen (input and low filter hypotheses), stevicks viewpoints on grammar explanation and correction and widdowsons opinion on limited use of l1...

abstract there is not much sources about ancient carnival and ceremonies , but some information can be gain from documents . as a matter of fact the ceremonies were a part of zarartiyan principles which zartosht had taken them to his religion . it should be mentioned that the oldest ceremonies are about poster and agriculture principles this seasonal ceremonies were very important for agri...

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of broad bean on physical properties of testis and qualitative and quantitative characteristics of epididymal spermatozoa of the ramZell breed. The sixteen sexually matured rams weight approximately 29±1 kg were selected and randomly divided into four treatments and four replicates in a completely randomized design. The treatments included: 1) co...