Electoral institutions can affect the voting behavior of legislators who are elected through those institutions. In this article, the authors apply social network theory to study patterns of legislative choices under different primary election systems, and this approach leads the authors to study how electoral institutions affect legislative behavior differently than most previous research—that...

Although liquid lead-bismuth eutectic (LBE) is a good candidate for the coolant that can be employed in a subcritical transmutation blanket, it is known to be very corrosive to stainless steel, the material used in the containment structure. To mitigate this problem, trace levels of oxygen can be introduced into the system, causing the formation of a protective oxide layer at the interface betw...

The paper presents details of a new numerical code for analysis of a fully developed MHD flow in a channel of a liquid metal blanket using various insulation techniques. The code has specially been designed for channels with a “sandwich” structure of several materials with different physical properties. The code includes a finite-volume formulation, automatically generated Hartmann number sensi...

This report presents a design concept for a high-capacity decay-heat removal system for the molten-salt cooled Advanced High Temperature Reactor (AHTR) [1]. The design is closely derived from the General Electric S-PRISM reactor, which is a sodium pooltype reactor [2]. The AHTR is distinguished from the S-PRISM by its use of a hightemperature thermal blanket, shown in Fig.1, that allows the ves...

In this paper we use the Bayesian network as a tool of explorative analysis: its theory guarantees that, given the structure and some assumptions, the Markov blanket of a variable is the minimal conditioning set through which the variable is independent from all the others. We use the Markov blanket of a target variable to extract the relevant features for constructing a decision tree (DT). Our...

The majority of the catchment (area 0.95 km2) is corered by a thin deposit of blanket peat. Peats, over 5 m deep in places, occur in small valley depressions. Two transects across the depressions were selected for a radiocarbon and palaeoecological study into peatland initiation and development (Jones, 1987). As in the Loch Dungeon study, analysis of pollen from peat profiles enables a picture ...

Markov Blankets discovery algorithms are important for learning a Bayesian network structure. We present an argument that tree ensemble masking measures can provide an approximate Markov blanket. Then an ensemble feature selection method is used to learn Markov blankets for either discrete or continuous networks (without linear, Gaussian assumptions). We compare our algorithm in the causal stru...

BACKGROUND Postoperative hypothermia in children in postanesthesia care unit (PACU) is a well-known serious complication as it increases the risk of blood loss, wound infections, and cardiac arrhythmias. We conducted this prospective randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effect of an electric blanket plus a forced-air warming system on rewarming in children with postoperative hypothermia....

As Mobile ad-hoc network (MANET) has become a very important technology the security problem, especially, intrusion detection technique research has attracted many people�s effort. MANET is more vulnerable than wired network and suffers intrusion like wired network. This paper investigated some intrusion detection techniques using machine learning and proposed a profile based neighbor monitorin...