Vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) is one of the leading commodities in Indonesian aquaculture. The cultivation potential that developing at this time with intensive technology. However, along development technology, it experienced problems, namely crop failure caused by a decrease water quality. This study aims to examine physical and chemical dynamics vannamei pond cultivated semi-biofloc...

The main problem in intensive shrimp pond culture is a decrease the quality of proper water during rearing and emergence disease. This resulted decreased productivity vaname shrimp. One efforts made through application sludge management methods, with aim reducing pile at bottom ponds. Sludge methods include system, CRS (Close Resirculating System), Semi Close, biofloc. writing method used liter...

Aquaponics (AP) and biofloc technology (BFT) systems rely heavily on bacterial communities to break down organic matter cycle nutrients that are essential for fish plant growth. The functional roles of in aquaculture critical their sustainable operation. Currently, the research combination BFT AP called FLOCponics (FP) is lacking, thereby hindering our ability optimize performance. Here, severa...