In order to protect public health and crops from soil heavy metal (HM) contamination at a coal mining area in Henan, central China, HM pollution investigation and screening of autochthonous HM phytoextractors were conducted. The concentrations of cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) in surface soils exceeded the corresponding local background values and the China National Standard...

To explore pesticide uptake from soil into a growing potato, moving-boundary dynamic model is proposed on the basis of radical diffusion process chemical to sphere. This model, which considers logistic growth potato tuber, describes two hypothetical processes within tuber. The was tested in an illustrative case study for application chlorpyrifos. Results indicate that distribution chlorpyrifos ...

In vitro bioassays to estimate biotransformation rate constants of contaminants in fish are currently being investigated to improve bioaccumulation assessments of hydrophobic contaminants. The present study investigates the relationship between chemical substrate concentration and in vitro biotransformation rate of 4 environmental contaminants (9-methylanthracene, pyrene, chrysene, and benzo[a]...

the aim of this study was to assess the effects of heavy metal tolerant soil microbes inoculation on growth and metal uptake of pearl millet (pennisetum glaucum), couch grass (triticum repens) and alfalfa (medicago sativa) in a soil spiked (and subsequently aged) with increasing concentrations of pb. a soil sample (soil 1) was spiked with increasing (0 to 1500 mg/kg) concentrations of pb and in...

Constructed wetlands are an affordable and reliable green alternative to conventional mechanical systems for treating domestic sewage. This study investigates the potential of 14 tropical wetland plant species removing heavy metals from sewage through bioconcentration factor (BCF), translocation (TF), enrichment (EF), geoaccumulation index (Igeo) using batch mesocosm studies. Plants with BCF &g...

A potted experiment was conducted to explore the accumulation of arsenic (As) and predict uptake As by a wheat-maize rotation system in calcareous soil with different rates sewage sludge (SS) amendment over two consecutive years. The SS decreased pH value but increased cation exchange capacity (CEC), calcium carbonate (CC), organic carbon (OC) crops increasing addition. bioconcentration factor ...

Abstract Mangrove crab ( Scylla spp.) is one of the potential fishery commodities Maluku Province, which in high demand because delicious and nutritious has selling export value. This research conducted on Passo mangrove ecosystems, May-July 2021. The aims were to analyze concentration heavy metals Pb (lead) Cd (cadmium) water, sediment crabs; bioconcentrations its pollutant categories. Samples...