Trachoma currently represents one of the three main causes of ‘avoidable’ blindness and reaches intolerable dimensions in many developing countries. It was endemic in many regions of eastern Spain until well into the twentieth century. The aim of this paper is to analyze the epidemiological development of this disease in contemporary Spain; to examine its determining factors, particularly envir...

Purpose Cataract blindness accounts for a substantial proportion of blindness worldwide. Understanding the correlations between national levels of socioeconomic development with the quantity and quality of cataract surgery may provide insight for the prioritization and resource allocation for blindness prevention programs. Methods The relationships between human development index (HDI), gross...

AIM To summarise available data on the prevalence and causes of visual impairment and blindness in the Americas and the Caribbean. METHODS The published literature was searched in Medline and LILACS using the following key words: blindness, visual impairment, prevalence. Articles were reviewed, and the references of the articles were also searched for relevant articles, which were also review...

Aim: To summarise available data on the prevalence and causes of visual impairment and blindness in the Americas and the Caribbean. Methods: The published literature was searched in Medline and LILACS using the following key words: blindness, visual impairment, prevalence. Articles were reviewed, and the references of the articles were also searched for relevant articles, which were also review...

Childhood visual impairment due to refractive errors is one of the most common problems among school-age children and is the second leading cause for treatable blindness [1]. Vision 2020: The Right to Sight, a global initiative launched by a coalition of non-government organizations and the World Health Organization (WHO) [2] is to eliminate avoidable visual impairment and blindness on a global...

Monkey is highly adaptable live in varying landscape settings to different habitats include the tropical rainforests and also inhabit villages towns cities Southeast Asia. Eye Trauma caused by Bites rare often a zoo, public park for tourists. This case one of cases that we met emergency eye injury at provincial hospital Mekong Delta, Vietnam. A woman when approaching common squirrel monkey bit ...

PURPOSE To identify the anatomic sites and the etiology of childhood blindness and to discern treatable and preventable causes. METHODS The records of 998 patients seen in the authors' pediatric ophthalmology unit between June 1998 and May 2002 were examined retrospectively. A total of 148 patients who had visual impairment and blindness according to World Health Organization criteria were in...