Limited research has previously probed the interplay between Korea’s food security, agricultural sector, and environmental ramifications. This study delves into asymmetric influence of security value-added on carbon dioxide emissions (an sustainability proxy) from 1970 to 2020, incorporating non-renewable energy consumption foreign direct investment. Employing a nonlinear auto-regressive distri...

Profitability (ROA) study of the Indian pharmaceutical industry has been studied under dynamic conditions to avoid endogeneity issues. Vector Error Correction Mode (VECM) results suggest short-run and long-run dependency profitability on working capital intensity, research & development physical intensity. Physical intensity exhibited a negative impact ROA. Auto Regressive Distributed Lag (...

Purpose: The study analyses the effects of sovereign credit ratings on financial development in South Africa. This became important considering that country has been receiving negative late.
 Design/Methodology/Approach: Quarterly data for period 1994-2017 was analysed using Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) cointegration model and its associated statistics. Error Correction Model (EC...

The challenging consequences of poor economic performance across most emerging economies is a reflection the weak public revenue management system. Hence, study into Revenue per capita and Economic growth nexus: Building new framework for Nigeria. employed Parsimonious Error Correction Model (ECM) adjusting parameters auto regressive distributed lag (ARDL) model to examine outcome growth, proxy...

The export of palm oil from Malaysia to China has declined since 2013, although the Malaysian Ringgit depreciated. market also struggled against Indonesian and soy in China. Hence, this study aimed identify significant factors influencing China's demand for by adopting Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) analysis. finding revealed that currency rate exchange, foreign trade price China, inter...

The paper introduces a financial statement method to assess the future potential of a firm. First, the last strategic steady phase is identified. Second, growth rate for total expenditure is estimated (growth process). Third, the revenue generating potential of total expenditure is evaluated by a distributed lag function (revenue-generating process). This function is used to recalculate expense...

The current paper demonstrates a dichotomy of the growth response to changes in the barter terms of trade, employing as case studies the two African countries, Botswana and Nigeria.Using distributed-lag analysis, the paper finds that the effect of terms of trade on output is positive and negative for the two countries, respectively. I interpret these results as supportive of the ‘resource curse...

The impact of the Covid 19 pandemic on Indonesian economy was worse than global financial crisis in 2008. We can see business cycle from contraction economic growth, volatility exchange rate, and inflation. shocks to these cycles could create systemic risks influence system stability. Financial stability is more sensitive changes one macroprudential indicators, namely Indonesia Composite Index ...