نتایج جستجو برای: attributional bias

تعداد نتایج: 111125  

Asgari, Ismail, jomehri, Farhad , Tajeri, Buck ,

   The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of acceptance-based treatment and commitment to interdependence, loneliness and Attributional styles of addicts' wives. The present study was a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest with control group and from the perspective of the purpose, the research was applied. The statistical population of the study consisted of all w...

ژورنال: اعتیاد پژوهی 2003
حاج حسینی, منصوره ,

The aim of this research is to look into the impacts of Attributional theory over the rate of youths’ tendency towards addiction. In order to reach this goal, it has been assumed that learned helplessness is far more among addicted youths compared to non-addict youths. On the basis of the six dimensions of Attributional theory six subsidiary assumptions were formulated. The statistical grouping...

Journal: :Child maltreatment 2007
Vivien Lee Peter N S Hoaken

Child maltreatment has been consistently linked to aggression, yet there have been few attempts to conceptualize precisely how maltreatment influences the development of aggression. This review proposes that biases in cognitive, emotional, and neurobiological development mediate the relation between childhood maltreatment and the development of aggression. In addition, it is posited that physic...

Journal: :Journal of abnormal child psychology 2015
Andrea L Barrocas Matteo Giletta Benjamin L Hankin Mitchell J Prinstein John R Z Abela

Although prevalence rates of nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) has been established throughout adolescence, little is known about the progression of NSSI, and consequently, about the risk factors for youth NSSI engagement. This study aimed to describe the overall longitudinal course of NSSI and the latent trajectory classes of NSSI in a population-based sample of adolescents using multi-wave data....

Journal: :Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 1994

Journal: :Journal of mental health 2016
Benjamin E Buck Kristin M Healey Emily C Gagen David L Roberts David L Penn

BACKGROUND Social cognition is consistently impaired in people with schizophrenia, separable from general neurocognition, predictive of real-world functioning and amenable to psychosocial treatment. Few studies have empirically examined its underlying factor structure. AIMS This study (1) examines the factor structure of social cognition in both a sample of individuals with schizophrenia-spec...

2005
Mark Andrews Gabriella Vigliocco David Vinson

In this paper we present models of how meaning is represented in the brain/mind, based upon the assumption that children develop meaning representations for words using two main sources of information: information derived from their concrete experience with objects and events in the world (which we refer to as attributional information) and information implicitly derived from exposure to langua...

Journal: :international journal of high risk behaviors and addiction 0
zahra nikmanesh department of psychology, faculty of education and psychology, university of sistan and baluchestan, zahedan, ir iran; department of psychology. faculty of education and psychology, university of sistan and baluchestan, zahedan, ir iran. tel: +98-5412430955, fax: +98-5412416120 yahya kazemi department of psychology, faculty of education and psychology, university of sistan and baluchestan, zahedan, ir iran mahvash raghibi department of psychology, faculty of education and psychology, university of sistan and baluchestan, zahedan, ir iran marjan rabani bavejdan kerman education organization, kerman, ir iran

conclusions even though the osgt is an effective technique for inculcating an optimistic attribution style in delinquent boys, this important method needs to be continually implemented in their education. results the results showed that the osgt changed the attributional styles of delinquent boys from pessimistic to optimistic. also, the follow up study showed that the effect on the delinquent ...

2011
Stephanie I. Bush Mary E. Ballard William Fremouw

Undergraduate adult children of alcoholics (ACOAs; N = 57) were compared to children of nonalcoholic parents (CONAs; N = 100) on measures of the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), self-esteem, and attributional style. ACOA status was determined using the Children of Alcoholics Screening Test (Jones, 1981). ACOAs were found to have significantly higher scores on the BDI and to have significantly l...

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