The current study was carried out based on fungi specimens collected from Rhus coriaria in Bolu province July 2018. As a result of field and laboratory studies, Synnemasporella aculeans (Schwein.) X.L. Fan & J.D.P. Bezerra (Synnemasporellaceae) reported for the first time Turkey at species, genus family level represented as new host species S. aculeans. Description this provided together wi...

Rhizosphere soil microorganisms are significant factors affecting plant growth, especially that of saline–alkali tolerant plants in the desert ecosystem. We performed high-throughput sequencing order to identifying fungal community structures and their relationships physicochemical properties different layers for plant, Anabasis aphylla, its natural environment. The number unique operational ta...

Fungi pursuing the truffle strategy by producing underground fruiting bodies have long been recognized as an artificial group with representatives in Zygomycota, Ascomycota and Basidiomycota. Those producing asci (a saclike structure where the spores are produced) were at one time all placed in the order Tuberales (Ascomycota) (e.g. from Tulasne & Tulasne 1851 to Korf 1973). Similarities betwee...

In in vitro tests with 18 plant pathogens, the fungicide 3-[5-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,3-dimethyl-3-isoxazolidinyl] pyridine (SYP-Z048) was highly effective on inhibiting mycelial growth of various ascomycota and basidiomycota, with EC50 values ranging from 0.008 to 1.140 μg/ml. SYP-Z048 had much weaker activity against growth of oomycota with EC50 values > 100 μg/ml. In a second in vitro test with M...

Endohyphal bacteria (EHB) can influence fungal phenotypes and shape the outcomes of plant-fungal interactions. Previous work has suggested that EHB form facultative associations with many foliar fungi in the Ascomycota. These bacteria can be isolated in culture, and fungi can be cured of EHB using antibiotics. Here, we present methods for successfully introducing EHB into axenic mycelia of stra...

One of the most important issues in molecular dating studies concerns the incorporation of reliable fossil taxa into the phylogenies reconstructed from DNA sequence variation in extant taxa. Lichens are symbiotic associations between fungi and algae and/or cyanobacteria. Several lichen fossils have been used as minimum age constraints in recent studies concerning the diversification of the Asco...

This study is based on the macrofungi specimens collected from Tonya district of Trabzon province. As a result, 216 macromycete species belonging to 150 genera, 73 families, 23 orders, and 8 classes, within Ascomycota Basidiomycota were determined. The list determined taxa was provided together with their habitats, collection dates, collector numbers. 
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