Hemocyanins are large multi-subunit copper proteins that transport oxygen in many arthropods and mollusts. The amino acid sequence of subunit a of Panulirus interruptus hemocyanin (657 residues) has been completed and fitted to the electron-density map (3.2 A resolution). Comparison of amino acid sequence data for several different hemocyanin subunits of arthropod species indicated that the gen...

An underestimated factor that contributes to the decline of insects observed during last year is probably mortality, which caused by mowing grassland. We studied negative impact on arthropod fauna roadside grassland, might serve as potential habitat for prevent their local extinction and corridor dispersal in anthropogenic landscapes. In addition, we if losses due can be mitigated use ‘arthropo...

Examples that indicate collective behavior in the fossil record are rare. A group association of specimens that belong to a previously unknown arthropod from the Chengjiang Lagerstätte, China, provides evidence that such behavior was present in the early Cambrian (about 525 million years ago), coincident with the earliest extensive diversification of the Metazoa, the so-called Cambrian explosio...

Our general purpose was to determine whether arthropod communities in midsuccessional habitat are qualitatively different from those in mature habitat. Specifically, we investigated whether foraging guild structure, abundance, and diversity differ in relation to fire history and whether there is evidence of failure in community recovery after a fire. Lastly, we compared our results for the enti...

The effect of honeydew density on arthropod community structure was investigated in the Nothofagus forest of Nelson Lakes National Park, New Zealand. Pitfall trapping revealed no community response to honeydew density, whereas sticky trapping showed the community composition of trunk-dwelling arthropods varied along a honeydew gradient. Mycetophilidae, Staphylinidae, Pteromalidae and Margarodid...

Bacterial symbionts may be used as vehicles for expressing foreign genes in arthropods. Expression of selected genes can render an arthropod incapable of transmitting a second microorganism that is pathogenic for humans and is an alternative approach to the control of arthropod-borne diseases. We discuss the rationale for this alternative approach, its potential applications and limitations, an...