background & aim: in order study the effect of thiobacillus, sulphur and organic materials on vegetative growth and essence production in lemon balm (melissa officinalis l.) was conducted in pots in field condition at shahrekord, iran on 2008. experimental: the factors were ten soil treatments inclusive 200 kg/ha sulphur, 400 kg/ha sulphur, 600 kg/ha sulphur, 200 kg/ha sulphur + thiobacill...

problem of evil is something which is considered against existence of god or his attributes like being omnipotent and absolutely good. philosophers and theologians have tried to solve this problem by different ways. the solution which is accepted by muslim philosophers is the nothingness of evils. according to this opinion evils are not except nothing of essence or perfections of essence. in th...

OntoClean is a methodology for validating the ontological adequacy of taxonomic relationships. It is based on highly general ontological notions drawn from philosophy, like essence, identity, and unity, which are used to characterize relevant aspects of the intended meaning of the properties, classes, and relations that make up an ontology. These aspects are represented by formal metaproperties...

Objective A mixed methods study is being conducted on the statewide Early Notification of Community Based Epidemics (ESSENCE) system in Missouri to identify factors that can improve the timeliness and identification of outbreaks. This research will provide stakeholders with guidance on how best to implement and improve ESSENCE usage statewide, and by sharing this research input can be solicited...

How do ordinary people decide whether an individual object at t1 is the same individual at t2? We show that valence— people’s value judgments about whether a given trait is good or bad—can influence this decision. This effect is explained by people’s tendency to believe that the underlying essence of an entity is good, and may be part of a far wider phenomenon of how people understand essences ...

We can consider typography as a method by which information reaches group of recipients. Letters are inseparable our everyday life. Historically, we all know the metamorphoses written signs to look way they do today. From naturalism abstraction, from complex communication systems known handful enlightened people, increasingly logical writing. define art and craft designing letters. that should ...