نتایج جستجو برای: als gene

تعداد نتایج: 1166211  

2011
P.A McCombe R.D Henderson

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a severe progressive neurodegenerative disease. The cause is unknown, but genetic abnormalities have been identified in subjects with familial ALS and also in subjects with sporadic ALS. Environmental factors such as occupational exposure have been shown to be risk factors for the development of ALS. Patients differ in their clinical features and differ in...

2015
Sónia S. Leal Cláudio M. Gomes

More than 20 distinct gene loci have so far been implicated in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a fatal neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive neurodegeneration of motor neurons (MN) and death. Most of this distinct set of ALS-related proteins undergoes toxic deposition specifically in MN for reasons which remain unclear. Here we overview a recent body of evidence indicativ...

Journal: :Neurobiology of aging 2015
Natalya Y Abramycheva Elena V Lysogorskaia Maria S Stepanova Maria N Zakharova Elena A Kovrazhkina Olga D Razinskaya Andrey P Smirnov Andrey V Maltsev Alexey A Ustyugov Michail S Kukharsky Inna V Khritankova Sergey O Bachurin Johnathan Cooper-Knock Vladimir L Buchman Sergey N Illarioshkin Veronika I Skvortsova Natalia Ninkina

Cohorts of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients and control individuals of Caucasian origin from the Central European Russia (Moscow city and region) were analyzed for the presence of hexanucleotide repeat GGGGCC expansion within the first intron of the C9ORF72 gene. The presence of a large (>40) repeat expansion was found in 15% of familial ALS cases (3 of 20 unrelated familial cases) ...

Journal: :Trends in neurosciences 2014
Steve Vucic Jeffrey D Rothstein Matthew C Kiernan

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is the most frequently occurring of the neuromuscular degenerative disorders, with a median survival time of 3-5 years. The pathophysiological mechanisms underlying ALS are multifactorial, with a complex interaction between genetic factors and molecular pathways. To date 16 genes and loci have been associated with ALS, with mutations in DNA/RNA-regulating gen...

M. Rezghi M. Yousefi

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is a common method in data mining that have been used in different applications as a dimension reduction, classification or clustering method. Methods in alternating least square (ALS) approach usually used to solve this non-convex minimization problem.  At each step of ALS algorithms two convex least square problems should be solved, which causes high com...

2018
Stéphane Mathis Gwendal Le Masson

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal motor disease in adults. Its pathophysiology remains mysterious, but tremendous advances have been made with the discovery of the most frequent mutations of its more common familial form linked to the C9ORF72 gene. Although most cases are still considered sporadic, these genetic mutations have revealed the role of RNA production, processing and tra...

Journal: :international journal of molecular and clinical microbiology 0
maryam hosseini por department of medical mycology, faculty of medical science ,tarbiat modares university ,tehran, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تربیت مدرس (tarbiat modares university) shahla roudbarmohammadi department of medical mycology, faculty of medical science ,tarbiat modares university ,tehran, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تربیت مدرس (tarbiat modares university) maryam roudbary department of medical parasitology and mycology, school of medicine, iran university of medical science, tehran, iran bita bakhshi department of bacteriology, faculty of medical science, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تربیت مدرس (tarbiat modares university) zahra farhadi department of midwifery and gynecology, faculty of medical science, shahid beheshti university, tehran, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه شهید بهشتی (shahid beheshti university)

candida albicans is an opportunistic fungal pathogen found as mycoflora in the human body surfaces. sevral genes play a crucial rule in its virulence including hwp1 (hyphal wall protein 1), bcr1 and als gene family. hwp1 gene is a responsible for coding a cell surface protein, which mediates biofilm formation in candida albicans. here we investigated the presence of the hwp1gene was characteris...

Journal: :Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis : official publication of the World Federation of Neurology Research Group on Motor Neuron Diseases 2008
Richard Wroe Amy Wai-Ling Butler Peter M Andersen John F Powell Ammar Al-Chalabi

More than 100 point mutations spanning the 153 amino acid SOD1 sequence have been identified in individuals with ALS. In 1999 the Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Database (ALSOD) was generated to store these mutations along with ALS patient information to facilitate the identification of a correlation between the SOD1 genotype with the ALS phenotype. Here we report our ongoing development and red...

Journal: :American journal of epidemiology 2010
Fang Fang Lydia C Kwee Kelli D Allen David M Umbach Weimin Ye Mary Watson Jean Keller Eugene Z Oddone Dale P Sandler Silke Schmidt Freya Kamel

The authors conducted a 2003-2007 case-control study including 184 cases and 194 controls to examine the association between blood lead and the risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) among US veterans and to explore the influence on this association of bone turnover and genetic factors related to lead toxicokinetics. Blood lead, plasma biomarkers of bone formation (procollagen type 1 amino...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2009
John E Landers Judith Melki Vincent Meininger Jonathan D Glass Leonard H van den Berg Michael A van Es Peter C Sapp Paul W J van Vught Diane M McKenna-Yasek Hylke M Blauw Ting-Jan Cho Meraida Polak Lijia Shi Anne-Marie Wills Wendy J Broom Nicola Ticozzi Vincenzo Silani Aslihan Ozoguz Ildefonso Rodriguez-Leyva Jan H Veldink Adrian J Ivinson Christiaan G J Saris Betsy A Hosler Alayna Barnes-Nessa Nicole Couture John H J Wokke Thomas J Kwiatkowski Roel A Ophoff Simon Cronin Orla Hardiman Frank P Diekstra P Nigel Leigh Christopher E Shaw Claire L Simpson Valerie K Hansen John F Powell Philippe Corcia François Salachas Simon Heath Pilar Galan Franck Georges H Robert Horvitz Mark Lathrop Shaun Purcell Ammar Al-Chalabi Robert H Brown

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is a degenerative disorder of motor neurons that typically develops in the 6th decade and is uniformly fatal, usually within 5 years. To identify genetic variants associated with susceptibility and phenotypes in sporadic ALS, we performed a genome-wide SNP analysis in sporadic ALS cases and controls. A total of 288,357 SNPs were screened in a set of 1,821 sporadic ...

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