BackgroundDue to their characteristics, plastics are ubiquitous across global food systems, which is contributing environmental pollution. Circular economy policies should account for the myriad effects of interdependent environmental, human health, and security economic domains. However, available evidence disparate, researchers policymakers do not share a common strategy addressing this plane...

The agricultural information, as an important productive force, has permeated the whole course of the agricultural production. The agricultural information plays an important role in the development of our agricultural in the 21, and supports the agricultural modernization. This paper explicates that the agricultural information has effect on the agricultural development, studies the meaning of...

Privatization and market liberalization are widely considered to be complementary reforms in transition economies. This article challenges this view and the closely related " big bang " approach: when pursued too vigorously, privatization may impede the transition process following liberalization. Our result is based on an explicit model of market learning. Compared to a mature market, a market...

Preface On its way to its current form this report has received significant input from a considerable number of experts. In particular, a panel of experts in Brussels discussed a draft version of the report on March 29 and 30, 2000 (see Annex 2 for a list of names), and made a number of specific and more general comments and suggestions. Also after the workshop many experts and industry organis...

The development of endophyte inoculants for agricultural crops has been bedevilled by the twin problems of a lack of reliability and consistency, with a consequent lack of belief among end users in the efficacy of such treatments. We have developed a successful research pipeline for the production of a reliable, consistent and environmentally targeted fungal endophyte seed-delivered inoculant f...

1 Sector-wide approaches 2 Agricultural and rural SWAps 3 Why an IFAD policy on agricultural and rural SWAps? 4 EXPERIENCES AND LESSONS LEARNED 7 The link between PRSPs and SWAps 8 The special challenges of the agricultural sector 8 Ownership of agricultural/rural SWAps 9 Agricultural/rural SWAps and decentralization 10 Monitoring the impact of agricultural/rural SWAps 11 The financing of agric...

With this presentation, my role is to help to stir the discussion. Perhaps it will open the dialogue so that we have a sense of where we have been, where we are, and then what’s ahead. Figure shows a photograph from 986, and in Figure is a photograph taken two years later. We developed a tomato phenotype—viral coat-protein-mediated resistance to a common disease of tomato—with a technology that...

This study aims to analyze the comparative effect of profitability, liquidity, company size, and inventory turnover on firm value. Empirical studies manufacturing companies in food beverage cosmetics sub-sector households listed IDX 2016-2021. Profitability is proxied by ROE using formula net profit divided equity. Liquidity CR current assets liabilities. Company size SIZE natural logarithm (to...

The article aimed to substantiate the differentiated impact of critical internal factors economic activities on market value shares for joint-stock companies accounting organizational development cycle. Using Company’s Financial Statements in Automotive and Component subsectors listed Indonesia Stock Exchange 2008-2021, Chow test, path analysis, t-criterion, we determined features relationship ...