Recurring outbreaks linked to Escherichia coli O157:H7-contaminated lettuce and Salmonella enterica-contaminated sprouts highlight the need for improved food safety measures. The aim of this study was determine ability a bio-based antimicrobial extract prepared from switchgrass, dedicated energy crop, reduce E. O157:H7 S. Typhimurium populations on Formica coupons, model food-contact surface. O...

BACKGROUND/AIMS An increase of ethanol metabolism and hepatic mitochondrial respiration occurs in vivo after a single binge of alcohol. Here, our aim was to determine how ethanol intake affects hepatic mitochondrial polarization status in vivo in relation to ethanol metabolism and steatosis. METHODS Hepatic mitochondrial polarization, permeability transition (MPT), and reduce pyridine nucleot...

The paper focuses on experimental investigation and modelling of the evaporation supported ethanol/water droplets in an air flow. is based effective thermal conductivity/effective diffusivity model, using analytical solutions to transient heat transfer species diffusion equations at each time step. contribution supporting thread included model. Model predictions are shown be compatible with dat...

Tumor biomarker studies are integral to oncology clinical trials but may yield artifactual results owing to variation in sample procurement and processing. Ethanol, 70% vol/vol, was validated as a sample transport medium using markers of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. BT474 tumor xenografts were excised and slices were immediately placed into formaldehyde and fixed for 24 hours. Fixed tissue slices...

Wide band-gap materials show promise for applications in coating of field emission tips. Recently nanocrystalline hexagonal GaN crystallites as small as 12 nm average diameter have been formed using reactive laser ablation of gallium metal in nitrogenating ambient @T. J. Goodwin et al., Appl. Phys. Lett. 70, 3122 ~1997!#. In this article we investigated the performance of ungated emitters with ...

ethanol wet-bonding (ewb) technique has been stated to decrease degradation of resin-dentin bond. this study evaluated the effect of two ewb techniques on composite resin-to-enamel bond strength.silicon carbide papers were used to produce flat enamel surfaces on the buccal faces of forty-five molars. optibond fl (ofl) adhesive was applied on enamel surfaces in three groups of 15 namely: enamel ...

Here we present CVD growth of graphene on Ni and investigate the growth mechanism using isotopically labeled (13)C-ethanol as the precursor. Results show that during low-pressure alcohol catalytic CVD (LP-ACCVD), a growth time of less than 30 s yields graphene films with high surface coverage (>80%). Moreover, when isotopically labeled ethanol precursors were sequentially introduced, Raman mapp...

Background Justicia gendarussa Burm f. (Achanthaceae) has been known as traditional medicine in Indonesia. It contains of flavonoids and alkaloids. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of J. gendarussa on the profile of IFN-γ on mice (Mus musculus). Molecular docking test was also conducted to determine the interaction of alkaloids and flavonoids on the J. gendarussa leaves against I...