نتایج جستجو برای: adipor1

تعداد نتایج: 393  

2015
Rong Yao Yu Cao Ya-rong He Wayne Bond Lau Zhi Zeng Zong-an Liang

Pulmonary fibrosis is one of the most common complications of paraquat (PQ) poisoning, which demands for more effective therapies. Accumulating evidence suggests adiponectin (APN) may be a promising therapy against fibrotic diseases. In the current study, we determine whether the exogenous globular APN isoform protects against pulmonary fibrosis in PQ-treated mice and human lung fibroblasts, an...

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 2009
Changhua Wang Xiaoban Xin Ruihua Xiang Fresnida J Ramos Meilian Liu Hak Joo Lee Hongzhi Chen Xuming Mao Chintan K Kikani Feng Liu Lily Q Dong

APPL1 is a newly identified adiponectin receptor-binding protein that positively mediates adiponectin signaling in cells. Here we report that APPL2, an isoform of APPL1 that forms a dimer with APPL1, can interacts with both AdipoR1 and AdipoR2 and acts as a negative regulator of adiponectin signaling in muscle cells. Overexpression of APPL2 inhibits the interaction between APPL1 and AdipoR1, le...

2011
Anna-Maria Ordelheide Martin Heni Nadja Gommer Lisa Gasse Carina Haas Alke Guirguis Fausto Machicao Hans-Ulrich Häring Harald Staiger

Muscle lipid oxidation is stimulated by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) δ or adiponectin receptor signalling. We studied human myocyte expression of the PPARδ and adiponectin receptor genes and their relationship to lipid parameters of the donors. The mRNA levels of the three adiponectin receptors, AdipoR1, AdipoR2, and T-cadherin, were highly interrelated (r ≥ 0.91). However,...

Journal: :Cell metabolism 2011
Motoharu Awazawa Kohjiro Ueki Kazunori Inabe Toshimasa Yamauchi Naoto Kubota Kazuma Kaneko Masatoshi Kobayashi Aya Iwane Takayoshi Sasako Yukiko Okazaki Mitsuru Ohsugi Iseki Takamoto Satoshi Yamashita Hiroshi Asahara Shizuo Akira Masato Kasuga Takashi Kadowaki

Insulin resistance is often associated with impeded insulin signaling due either to decreased concentrations or functional modifications of crucial signaling molecules including insulin receptor substrates (IRS) in the liver. Many actions of adiponectin, a well-recognized antidiabetic adipokine, are currently attributed to the activation of two critical molecules downstream of AdipoR1 and R2: A...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه زنجان - دانشکده کشاورزی زنجان 1392

آدیپونکتین، یکی از پروتئین های اصلی مترشحه از بافت چربی سفید است که یک فاکتور مرتبط با هموستاز متابولیکی و فرآیندهای تولید مثلی می باشد. فعالیت بیولوژیکی این هورمون از طریق دو گیرنده اش، adipor1 و adipor2 صورت می گیرد. در پژوهش حاضر بیان mrna آدیپونکتین، adipor1 و adipor2 در قسمت های مختلف رحم در مراحل مختلف آبستنی میش از طریق روش real time-pcr مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. رحم 27 گوسفند آبستن افشا...

Journal: :Journal of applied physiology 2016
Christopher F Theriau Yaniv Shpilberg Michael C Riddell Michael K Connor

The molecular mechanisms behind the obesity-breast cancer association may be regulated via adipokine secretion by white adipose tissue. Specifically, adiponectin and leptin are altered with adiposity and exert antagonistic effects on cancer cell proliferation. We set out to determine whether altering adiposity in vivo via high fat diet (HFD) feeding changed the tumor growth supporting nature of...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology 2015
Aristea Sideri Dimitris Stavrakis Collin Bowe David Q Shih Phillip Fleshner Violeta Arsenescu Razvan Arsenescu Jerrold R Turner Charalabos Pothoulakis Iordanes Karagiannides

In inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), obesity is associated with worsening of the course of disease. Here, we examined the role of obesity in the development of colitis and studied mesenteric fat-epithelial cell interactions in patients with IBD. We combined the diet-induce obesity with the trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS) colitis mouse model to create groups with obesity, colitis, and their...

Journal: :Cancer research 2008
Virginia G Kaklamani Maureen Sadim Alex Hsi Kenneth Offit Carole Oddoux Harry Ostrer Habibul Ahsan Boris Pasche Christos Mantzoros

Breast cancer risk is higher among obese women and women with diabetes. Adiponectin is a protein exclusively secreted by adipose tissue, circulating levels of which have been associated with breast cancer risk. Whether genetic variants within the adiponectin pathway are associated with breast cancer risk is unknown. To explore the association of genetic variants of the adiponectin (ADIPOQ) and ...

2014
Tengwei Cao Zhen Gao Lingyun Gu Minglong Chen Bing Yang Kejiang Cao He Huang Mingfang Li

Atrial hypertrophy and fibrosis are essential pathological features of atrial fibrillation. Recently, adiponectin has become a protein of interest due to its beneficial effects on cardiovascular diseases. However, the molecular mechanism of atrial structural remodeling and signaling pathways evoked by adiponectin remain unclear. In the present study, we investigated the cardioprotective effect ...

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