نتایج جستجو برای: 5 fu

تعداد نتایج: 1219550  

Journal: :International journal of oncology 2007
Birgitte Lid Adamsen Katherine L Kravik Ole P F Clausen Paula M De Angelis

Loss of TP53 function may contribute to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) resistance in colorectal cancer since TP53-deficient cells may be unable to undergo apoptosis in response to 5-FU-induced DNA damage. 5-FU treatment of TP53-deficient cells would provide useful information on the apoptotic response to drug-induced DNA damage in the absence of TP53 and its transcriptional targets. We investigated apop...

Journal: :The British journal of nutrition 2014
Priscilla F C Justino Luis F M Melo Andre F Nogueira Jose V G Costa Luara M N Silva Cecila M Santos Walber O Mendes Marina R Costa Alvaro X Franco Aldo A Lima Ronaldo A Ribeiro Marcellus H L P Souza Pedro M G Soares

Intestinal mucositis is an important toxic side effect of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) treatment. Saccharomyces boulardii is known to protect from intestinal injury via an effect on the gastrointestinal microbiota. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effect of S. boulardii on intestinal mucositis induced by 5-FU in a murine model. Mice were divided into saline, saline (control)+5-FU...

Journal: :Cancer biotherapy & radiopharmaceuticals 2012
Guimiao Lin Marie Chia-Mi Lin Suxia Lin Hong Yao Shuihong Yu Wanxian Yi Gaixia Xu Samuel Sai-Ming Ng Siping Chen Jing Yu Xiaomei Wang Baoxue Yang

hTERTC27 is a newly constructed polypeptide that can induce telomere dysfunction. To study the synergistic antitumor effects of the hTERTC27 polypeptide driven by the early growth response protein-1 (Egr-1) promoter and chemotherapeutic 5-flurorouracil (5-FU) on nasopharyngeal carcinoma, a series of in vitro and in vivo experiments were performed. The results showed that hTERTC27 expression was...

Journal: :Oncology reports 2008
Masashi Tsuruta Hideki Nishibori Hirotoshi Hasegawa Yoshiyuki Ishii Takashi Endo Tetsuro Kubota Masaki Kitajima Yuko Kitagawa

The resistance of colon cancer to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) is a critical issue, and the cause of this resistance cannot always be explained based on the known molecules. Heat shock protein 27 (HSP27) mRNA expression has recently been shown to be correlated with 5-FU resistance in 5-FU-resistant cell lines. In this study, we attempted to elucidate the functional mechanism of HSP27 in 5-FU resistanc...

2017
Junhui Ge John Karijolich Yingzhen Zhai Jianming Zheng Yi-Tao Yu

5-fluorouracil (5-FU) is a chemotherapeutic agent that has been extensively studied since its initial development in the 1950s. It has been suggested that the mechanism of action of 5-FU involves both DNA- and RNA-directed processes, but this has remained controversial. In this study, using a series of in vivo reporter constructs capable of measuring translational recoding, we demonstrate that ...

2015
Chiara Focaccetti Antonino Bruno Elena Magnani Desirée Bartolini Elisa Principi Katiuscia Dallaglio Eraldo O. Bucci Giovanna Finzi Fausto Sessa Douglas M. Noonan Adriana Albini

Antimetabolites are a class of effective anticancer drugs interfering in essential biochemical processes. 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) and its prodrug Capecitabine are widely used in the treatment of several solid tumors (gastro-intestinal, gynecological, head and neck, breast carcinomas). Therapy with fluoropyrimidines is associated with a wide range of adverse effects, including diarrhea, dehydratio...

Journal: :Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan 2010
Chengyun Yan Jiwei Gu Yuzhi Guo Dawei Chen

5-Fluorouracil-loaded N-succinyl-chitosan nanoparticles (5-FU-Suc-Chi/NP) were prepared by emulsification solvent diffusion. Biodistribution and tumor targeting were evaluated after i.v. administration of 5-Fu-Suc-Chi/NPs in Sarcoma 180-bearing mice. Also, pharmacokinetic profiles were evaluated after intravenous injection of 5-Fu-Suc-Chi/NP via the tail vein to rats. Our experimental results s...

Journal: :Cancer research 2008
Hong-Ye Zhao Akio Ooyama Masatatsu Yamamoto Ryuji Ikeda Misako Haraguchi Sho Tabata Tatsuhiko Furukawa Xiao-Fang Che Shaoxuan Zhang Toshinori Oka Masakazu Fukushima Masayuki Nakagawa Mayumi Ono Michihiko Kuwano Shin-ichi Akiyama

5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is one of the most commonly used anticancer drugs in chemotherapy against various solid tumors. 5-FU dose-dependently increased the expression levels of intrinsic antiangiogenic factor thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1) in human colon carcinoma KM12C cells and human breast cancer MCF7 cells. We investigated the molecular basis for the induction of TSP-1 by 5-FU in KM12C cells. Promo...

Journal: :Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases & Diagnosis 2017

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