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BACKGROUND We undertook to determine whether adjuvant vinorelbine plus cisplatin prolongs overall survival among patients with completely resected early-stage non-small-cell lung cancer. METHODS We randomly assigned patients with completely resected stage IB or stage II non-small-cell lung cancer to vinorelbine plus cisplatin or to observation. The primary end point was overall survival; prin...
Abstract For the proper growth of fish, it is necessary to feed fish with a and balanced diet. A study was conducted find out effect different protein-based diets on fingerlings Tor putitora (mahseer). dietary protein levels 35%, 40%, 45%, 50% were prepared. The weight gain, standard rate (SGR), food conversion ratio (FCR), percent efficiency (FCE), (PER) studied. An increase observed in an con...
BACKGROUND Limited information is available from randomized clinical trials comparing the longevity of amalgam and resin-based compomer/composite restorations. The authors compared replacement rates of these types of restorations in posterior teeth during the five-year follow-up of the New England Children's Amalgam Trial. METHODS The authors randomized children aged 6 to 10 years who had two...
BACKGROUND In the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) may decrease ventilator-induced lung injury by keeping lung regions open that otherwise would be collapsed. Since the effects of PEEP probably depend on the recruitability of lung tissue, we conducted a study to examine the relationship between the percentage of potentially recruitable lung, as...
INTRODUCTION Although genital tuberculosis is a condition that is prevalent worldwide, it is still a diagnostic dilemma. This study aimed to find an effective diagnostic modality for the condition. METHODS A total of 100 infertile women were clinically evaluated with haemoglobin estimation, total and differential count, Mantoux test, tubercle bacilli enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (TB ELIS...
In this multicenter, observer-blinded study, 301 patients with signs and symptoms of acute bacterial exacerbation of COPD were randomized (2:1) to receive either cefpodoxime proxetil (200 mg, bid) or cefaclor (250 mg, tid) for 10 days. Clinical and microbiologic evaluations were performed before treatment, during therapy (study days 3 to 5), at the end of therapy (3 to 7 days posttreatment), an...
In 2008, about 33.4 million people were estimated to be living with HIV worldwide, including about 15.7 million women and 2.1 million children under the age of 15. 1 The majority of new infections in children occur as a result of vertical transmission, either in the course of pregnancy, during labour, or through breastfeeding. The risk of mother to child transmission can be reduced from 15-45 p...
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