This study examines a variety of compounds containing silicon-phosphorus multiple bonds as well as a selection of hydrogen-bridged species, including a doubly bridged structure. The structures of 29 minima and 37 transition states of the form Si2PHn (n ) 7, 5, 3, 1) have been optimized at the MP2(full)/6-31G(d) level of theory; a representative subset was also optimized at the QCISD/6-311G(d,p)...

1N-methyl-1S-methyl-2-nitroethylene (NMSM) is an important intermediate in the synthesis of anti-ulcer drug Ranitidine. NMSM is a push pull alkene equivalent to glycine possessing both electron-donating and withdrawing nitro group at both ends of olefinic bond. The solid phase FT-IR and FT-Raman spectra of NMSM have been recorded in the region 4000-400cm and 3500-100cm, respectively. The molecu...

Hydrogen-bonding, intrastrand base-stacking, and interstrand base-stacking energies were calculated for RNA and DNA dimers at the MP2(full)/6-311G** level of theory. Standard A-form RNA and B-form DNA geometries from average fiber diffraction data were employed for all base monomer and dimer geometries, and all dimer binding energies were obtained via single-point calculations. The effects of w...

The effects of substituents on the pKas of a set of 16 substituted benzoic acids have been examined using density functional theory [B3LYP/6-311G(d, p)] calculations. A variety of quantum chemical parameters were examined as indicators for the variations observed in the experimental pKas, including the Löwdin, Mulliken, AIM, and natural population analysis charges (QL, QM, QA, and Qn) on atoms ...

This paper describes an efficient and regioselective method for the synthesis of novel fluorinated spiro-heterocycles in excellent yield by cascade [5+1] double Michael addition reactions. The compounds 7,11-bis(4-fluorophenyl)-2,4-dimethyl- 2,4-diazaspiro[5.5] undecane-1,3,5,9-tetraone (3a) and 2,4-dimethyl-7,11-bis (4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-2,4-diazaspiro[5.5]undecane-1,3,5,9-tetraone (3b) ...

New energetic ionic liquids are investigated as potential high energy density materials. Ionic liquids are composed of large, charge-diffuse cations, coupled with various (usually oxygen containing) anions. In this work, calculations have been performed on the tetrazolium cation with a variety of substituents. Density functional theory (DFT) with the B3LYP functional, using the 6-311G(d,p) basi...

Linear free energy relationships (LFER) were applied to the IR, Hand C-NMR spectral data of N-(substituted phenyl)-2-cyanoacetamides. A variety of substituents were employed for phenyl substitution and fairly good correlations were obtained using the simple Hammett and the Hammett–Taft dual substituent parameter equations. The correlation results of the substituent induced C-NMR chemical shifts...

The mechanism of acylation of oxaloacetic acid (OA) with acetyl—CoA was studied at the DFT level using basis functions 6-311G(d,p) and different numbers of diffuse functions. Four mechanisms were considered in this study. It was found that the most probable mechanism, in the approximation of isolated molecules, starts with the enol forms of oxaloacetic acid and acetylcysteamine (final fragment ...

Redox potentials are computed for the active form (compound I) of lignin peroxidase (LiP) using a suitable QM/MM methodology (B3LYP/SDD/6-311G**//BP86/SVP:CHARMM). Allowing for dynamic conformational averaging, a potential of 0.67(33) V relative to ferrocenium/ferrocene is obtained for the active form with its oxoiron(iv) core. The computed redox potential is very sensitive to the charge distri...

The geometry of ethyl cation is discussed, and the hyperconjugation effect in carbocations is evaluated at the B3LYP/6-311G(d) level. The Block Localized Wavefunction (BLW) method is used for all evaluations of the hyperconjugation, considered as the energy gained by the delocalization onto the C(+) atom. This energy is defined as the energy difference between the delocalized (standard) calcula...