A high efficiency shoot organogenesis from callus cultures and plant establishment protocol has been developed for cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L. cv SVPR-2) through shoot tip. After 6 weeks of culture, green-compact-nodular organogenic callus induction was observed on the medium fortified with (MS) basal salts, B5 vitamins, 2.0 mgl-1 of benzylaminopurine (BAP), 1.0 mgl-1 kinetin (KN), 30 gl-1 gl...

Two separate factorial experiments were conducted to study the effects of explant sources, plant growth regulators, sucrose concentrations, and light conditions on in vitro cormlet formation of freesia (Freesia ×hybrida Bailey 'Argenta'). Interestingly, it was observed that the pupae had lower contamination levels compared to mother corms. Using 40% sodium hypochlorite solution for 40 min, cont...

0

ankylosing spondylitis (as) is an inflammatory arthritis, which affects mainly spine and sacroiliac joints. according to recent studies, erap1 is the second most common candidate gene for  as susceptibility after hla-b27. the  aim of this study was to  determine the association of erap1 gene polymorphisms with as in iranian population. the study group comprised 387 iranian as patients and 316 h...

characterization of isolated pigeon paramyxovirus-1 (pmv-1) and its pathogenicity in broiler chickens were studied. two hundred and thirty-two samples collected from 50 unvaccinated pigeons lofts suspected to newcastle disease from private houses and bird markets from ahvaz , iran. swab samples from cloaca and oropharynx of live pigeons and from trachea, lung, liver, spleen, kidney, brain, prov...