نتایج جستجو برای: ژن slc30a8

تعداد نتایج: 15995  

2014
Deepak K. Nayak Boris Calderon Anthony N. Vomund Emil R. Unanue

Autoantibodies to the islet-specific Zn transporter ZnT8 (Slc30a8), as well as CD4 T cells, have been identified in patients with type 1 diabetes. Here we examined for CD4 T-cell reactivity to ZnT8 epitopes in the NOD mouse. Immunization with a cytoplasmic domain of the protein or with peptides predicted to bind to I-A(g7) resulted in a CD4 T-cell response, indicating a lack of deletional toler...

2016
Magdalena Niegowska Novella Rapini Simona Piccinini Giuseppe Mameli Elisa Caggiu Maria Luisa Manca Bitti Leonardo A. Sechi

Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) has been previously associated to T1D as a putative environmental agent triggering or accelerating the disease in Sardinian and Italian populations. Our aim was to investigate the role of MAP in T1D development by evaluating levels of antibodies directed against MAP epitopes and their human homologs corresponding to ZnT8 and proinsulin (PI) ...

2013
Kerrie Vaughan Bjoern Peters Roberto Mallone Matthias von Herrath Bart O. Roep Alessandro Sette

BACKGROUND The Immune Epitope Database (IEDB), originally focused on infectious diseases, was recently expanded to allergy, transplantation and autoimmunity diseases. Here we focus on diabetes, chosen as a prototype autoimmune disease. We utilize a combined tutorial and meta-analysis format, which demonstrates how common questions, related to diabetes epitopes can be answered. RESULTS A total...

Journal: :Diabetes 2008
Shintaro Omori Yasushi Tanaka Atsushi Takahashi Hiroshi Hirose Atsunori Kashiwagi Kohei Kaku Ryuzo Kawamori Yusuke Nakamura Shiro Maeda

OBJECTIVE Recently, several genes have been shown to be associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes by genome-wide association studies in white populations. To further investigate the involvement of these polymorphisms in conferring susceptibility to type 2 diabetes, we examined the association of 14 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within 11 candidate loci with type 2 diabetes i...

2014
Yuedan Zhou Soo-Young Park Jing Su Kathleen Bailey Emilia Ottosson-Laakso Liliya Shcherbina Nikolay Oskolkov Enming Zhang Thomas Thevenin João Fadista Hedvig Bennet Petter Vikman Nils Wierup Malin Fex Johan Rung Claes Wollheim Marcelo Nobrega Erik Renström Leif Groop Ola Hansson

Genome-wide association studies have revealed >60 loci associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D), but the underlying causal variants and functional mechanisms remain largely elusive. Although variants in TCF7L2 confer the strongest risk of T2D among common variants by presumed effects on islet function, the molecular mechanisms are not yet well understood. Using RNA-sequencing, we have identified a...

2017
Christina Votsi Costas Toufexis Kyriaki Michailidou Athos Antoniades Nicos Skordis Minas Karaolis Constantinos S. Pattichis Kyproula Christodoulou

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) has been the subject of numerous genetic studies in recent years which revealed associations of the disease with a large number of susceptibility loci. We hereby initiate the evaluation of T2D susceptibility loci in the Greek-Cypriot population by performing a replication case-control study. One thousand and eighteen individuals (528 T2D patients, 490 controls) were genoty...

2013
Liping Yu Fran Dong Dongmei Miao Alexandra R. Fouts Janet M. Wenzlau Andrea K. Steck

OBJECTIVE We evaluated a novel electrochemiluminescent assay for insulin/proinsulin autoantibodies (ECL-IAA) as a new marker of the onset of islet autoimmunity and as a predictor of type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS The Diabetes Autoimmunity Study in the Young (DAISY) prospectively follows children at increased genetic risk for development of islet autoimmunity (defined as presence...

2010
Min Xu Yufang Bi Yu Xu Bing Yu Yun Huang Lina Gu Yaohua Wu Xiaolin Zhu Mian Li Tiange Wang Aiyun Song Jianing Hou Xiaoying Li Guang Ning

BACKGROUND Many susceptible loci for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have recently been identified from Caucasians through genome wide association studies (GWAS). We aimed to determine the association of 11 known loci with T2DM and impaired glucose regulation (IGR), individually and in combination, in Chinese. METHODS/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS Subjects were enrolled in: (1) a case-control study incl...

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