نتایج جستجو برای: پاراتورمون pth

تعداد نتایج: 6876  

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Renal physiology 2000
M Traebert H Völkl J Biber H Murer B Kaissling

Parathyroid hormone (PTH) inhibits proximal tubular reabsorption of P(i) by retrieval of type IIa Na-P(i) cotransporters (NaPi-IIa) from the brush-border membrane (BBM). We analyzed by immunohistochemistry whether PTH analogs, signaling through either protein kinase A (PKA) and C (PKC; 1-34 PTH) or only PKC (3-34 PTH), elicit in rat kidney in vivo or in the perfused murine proximal tubule in vi...

Journal: :Medical care 2011
Michael Shwartz Erol A Peköz Alan Labonte Janelle Heineke Joseph D Restuccia

OBJECTIVE To assign responsibility for variations in small area hospitalization rates to specific hospitals and to evaluate the Roemer's Law in a way that does not artificially induce correlation between bed supply and utilization. DATA SOURCES/STUDY SETTING We used data on hospitalizations and outpatient treatment for 15 medical conditions of nonmanaged care Part B eligible Medicare enrollee...

Journal: :Clinical chemistry 1981
J C Boyd J W Lewis E Slatopolsky J H Ladenson

We assessed the diagnostic utility of measuring C-terminal immunoreactive parathyrin (i-PTH) concurrently with free (CaF) or total (CaT) calcium in four groups of patients: (1) 91 patients with histologically proven primary hyperparathyroidism; (2) seven patients without histological evidence of hyperparathyroidism; (3) 70 patients with non-parathyroid malignancies with hypercalcemia; and (4) 2...

Journal: :Endocrinology 1998
B Lanske P Divieti C S Kovacs A Pirro W J Landis S M Krane F R Bringhurst H M Kronenberg

PTH and PTH-related peptide (PTHrP) have been shown to bind to and activate the same PTH/PTHrP receptor. Recent studies have demonstrated, however, the presence of additional receptors specific for each ligand. We used the PTHrP and PTH/PTHrP receptor gene knock-out models to investigate whether this receptor mediates the actions of both ligands in bone. The similar phenotype of the PTHrP (-/-)...

2016
Marc N Wein Yanke Liang Olga Goransson Thomas B Sundberg Jinhua Wang Elizabeth A Williams Maureen J O'Meara Nicolas Govea Belinda Beqo Shigeki Nishimori Kenichi Nagano Daniel J Brooks Janaina S Martins Braden Corbin Anthony Anselmo Ruslan Sadreyev Joy Y Wu Kei Sakamoto Marc Foretz Ramnik J Xavier Roland Baron Mary L Bouxsein Thomas J Gardella Paola Divieti-Pajevic Nathanael S Gray Henry M Kronenberg

Parathyroid hormone (PTH) activates receptors on osteocytes to orchestrate bone formation and resorption. Here we show that PTH inhibition of SOST (sclerostin), a WNT antagonist, requires HDAC4 and HDAC5, whereas PTH stimulation of RANKL, a stimulator of bone resorption, requires CRTC2. Salt inducible kinases (SIKs) control subcellular localization of HDAC4/5 and CRTC2. PTH regulates both HDAC4...

Journal: :Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association 2001
A Jara C Chacón A Valdivieso L Aris R Jalil A J Felsenfeld

BACKGROUND Calcitriol is used to treat secondary hyperparathyroidism in dialysis patients. For similarly elevated parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels, the PTH response to calcitriol treatment is believed to be better in hypocalcaemic dialysis patients than in dialysis patients with higher serum calcium values. Furthermore, few studies have evaluated the rapidity of the rebound in serum PTH values ...

2016
Karen K Winer

Over the past two decades, we have studied various parathyroid hormone (PTH) 1-34 regimens, including once-daily and twice-daily injections without the concurrent conventional therapy. We recently studied PTH delivery by insulin pump, which produced normal, steady-state serum and urine calcium levels. The recent approval of PTH 1-84 represents an important milestone in the treatment of hypopara...

2014
Sung-Woo Han Sung-Jin Kim Duck-Joo Lee Kwang-Min Kim Nam-Seok Joo

BACKGROUND The glomerular filtration rate (GFR) decreases with age, while parathyroid hormone (PTH) increases. There are a few reports only on the relationship between GFR and PTH under the category of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25[OH]D) concentration. METHODS Using the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) data, a cross-sectional study was conducted on the associat...

مقدمه: پوکی استخوان، شایع‌ترین بیماری متابولیک استخوانی بوده که می‌تواند منجر به شکستگی‌های خطرناک شود. در این بیماری توده استخوانی تحلیل یافته و شکستگی به راحتی اتفاق می‌افتد. مطالعه حاضر با هدف تأثیر هشت هفته تمرین هوازی بر غلظت هورمون پاراتورمون، استروژن و آلکالین فسفاتاز سرمی زنان مبتلا به یائسگی زودرس انجام شد. روش‌کار: این مطالعه نیمه تجربی در سال 1393 بر روی 21 زن مبتلا به یائسگی زودرس ...

Journal: :Endocrinology 2001
L K McCauley A J Koh-Paige H Chen C Chen C Ontiveros R Irwin L R McCabe

PTH and PTH-related protein (PTHrP) are key mediators of skeletal development and homeostasis through their activation of the PTH-1 receptor. Previous studies have found that several AP-1 family members are regulated by PTH, such as c-fos, fra-1, and c-jun. There are numerous genes in the bone microenvironment that contain AP-1 sites, and different Fos family members are reported to have opposi...

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