In this paper we present some preliminary performance evaluations of the Block Based Compression Storage (BBCS) scheme, that consists of a sparse matrix representation format and an associated Vector Processor (VP) architectural extension, designed to alleviate the performance degradation experienced by VPs when operating on sparse matrices. In particular we address the execution of Sparse Matr...

Jensen-Shannon divergence (JD) is a symmetrized and smoothed version of the most important divergence measure of information theory, Kullback divergence. As opposed to Kullback divergence it determines in a very direct way a metric; indeed, it is the square of a metric. We consider a family of divergence measures (JDα for α > 0), the Jensen divergences of order α, which generalize JD as JD1 = J...

The aim of this study was to determine phenotypic and genotypic distances in parental lines of diallel population of sunflower, and to identify correlation between both distances with F1 performance, specific combining ability (SCA) and absolutely mid-parent heterosis. The morphological distance (Euclidean distance; EDs) and genetic distance (Jaccard`s distance; JD) among five sunflower parenta...

Johne's disease (JD) is a chronic enteric infection of cattle caused by Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP). The high economic cost and potential zoonotic threat of JD have driven efforts to develop tools and approaches to effectively manage this disease within livestock herds. Efforts to control JD through traditional animal management practices are complicated by MAP's ability t...

It is estimated that 200 children per day worldwide develop Juvenile Diabetes (JD). There is no cure for JD, therefore treatment protocols focus on controlling the disease. Several information systems (IS) have been developed to help patients manage their chronic diseases, but often these systems suffer from reduced use over time or complete abandonment. Limited research has been conducted that...

Mycobacterial infection has been linked to the generation of autoantibodies, including anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies (ANCA), in clinical studies and small animal models. In an attempt to identify antibodies that react with both self and mycobacterial antigens in naturally infected ruminants, we generated a phage display library comprising single chain antibody fragments (scFv) from...

Johne's disease (JD) is a chronic, enteric disease in ruminants caused by Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP). Disease progression follows four distinct stages: silent, subclinical, clinical and advanced. Available diagnostic tests have poor sensitivity and cannot detect early stages of the infection; as a result, only animals in the clinical and advanced stages, which represent t...

This study aims at developing an Activity Based Costing (ABC) for the Emergency Department (ED) in a Jordanian hospital to determine associated costs and clarifies the financial practices inside ED rooms. For this purpose, simulation model is built for patients at the current ED activities and determine the costs for each room in ED. The total costs (JD), number of served patients, and profits ...