Many phylogenetic systematists have criticized the Biological Species Concept (BSC) because it distorts evolutionary history. While defences against this particular criticism have been attempted, I argue that these responses are unsuccessful. In addition, I argue that the source of this problem leads to previously unappreciated, and deeper, fatal objections. These objections to the BSC also str...

Although the brainstem plays an important role in breathing-swallowing coordination (BSC), the role of suprabulbar structures is ill defined. Given the known decrease in global cerebral activity during sleep, the sleep-wake paradigm was used to elucidate suprabulbar influences. Non-nutritive BSC of 10 healthy human infants was monitored longitudinally during wakefulness and sleep from birth to ...

In the 1990s a new way of evaluating performance improvement in the business industry was introduced. The balanced scorecard (BSC) emerged as a conceptual framework for organizations to use in translating their strategic objectives into a set of performance indicators. Rather than focusing on operational performance and the use of quantitative financial measures, the BSC approach links the orga...

This paper investigates the current state of corporate Australia’s balanced scorecard practices and the plan to implement it in near future. An investigation of top 50 Australian companies surveyed revealed that only 33 percent companies have implemented balanced scorecard (BSC) and 25 percent companies are planning to implement it in future. The results indicate that management of Australian c...

Many works highlight the importance and added value of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in companies, as well role Knowledge Management (KM) for their revitalization, but even more important is to ensure that all efforts resources are aligned with organization’s strategic objectives (Balanced Scorecard, BSC). The aim this work integrate BSC, CSR KM based on results two previous researches:...

OBJECTIVES To compare the amounts of anatomical overjet measured from facial axis (FA) points with the amounts of bracket overjet measured from bracket slot center (BSC) points. MATERIALS AND METHODS The samples consisted of 27 subjects with normal occlusion whose models were fabricated with a three-dimensional (3D) scanner and the 3Txer program (Orapix Co Ltd, Seoul, Korea). 3D virtual brack...

The effect of feeding benzylselenocyanate (BSC) and its sulfur analogue, benzylthiocyanate (BTC), 2 wk before, during, and until 1 wk after carcinogen administration (initiation phase) on intestinal carcinogenesis induced by azoxymethane (CAS:25843-45-2) was studied in male F344 rats. Weanling rats were raised on a semipurified diet (AIN-76A diet; control diet). Beginning at 5 wk of age, groups...

This paper presents ocean wave energy control using the Aquila optimization (AO) technique. An oscillating water column (OWC)-type converter has been considered that is fitted with a Wells turbine and doubly fed induction generator (DFIG). To achieve maximum power point tracking (MPPT), rotor speed of DFIG must be controlled as per MPPT law. The law designed in such way flow coefficient remains...