نتایج جستجو برای: عود ptsd

تعداد نتایج: 12800  

2017
Jung Eun Shin Chi-Hoon Choi Jong Min Lee Jun Soo Kwon So Hee Lee Hyun-Chung Kim Na Young Han Soo-Hee Choi So Young Yoo

Individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) had experiences of enormous psychological stress that can result in neurocognitive and neurochemical changes. To date, the causal relationship between them remains unclear. The present study is to investigate the association between neurocognitive characteristics and neural metabolite concentrations in North Korean refugees with PTSD. A tota...

Journal: :Psychosomatic medicine 2017
Sian M J Hemmings Stefanie Malan-Müller Leigh L van den Heuvel Brittany A Demmitt Maggie A Stanislawski David G Smith Adam D Bohr Christopher E Stamper Embriette R Hyde James T Morton Clarisse A Marotz Philip H Siebler Maarten Braspenning Wim Van Criekinge Andrew J Hoisington Lisa A Brenner Teodor T Postolache Matthew B McQueen Kenneth S Krauter Rob Knight Soraya Seedat Christopher A Lowry

OBJECTIVE Inadequate immunoregulation and elevated inflammation may be risk factors for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and microbial inputs are important determinants of immunoregulation; however, the association between the gut microbiota and PTSD is unknown. This study investigated the gut microbiome in a South African sample of PTSD-affected individuals and trauma-exposed (TE) control...

2014
Majda Lamkaddem Karien Stronks Walter D Devillé Miranda Olff Annette AM Gerritsen Marie-Louise Essink-Bot

BACKGROUND Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a major health problem among refugees worldwide. After resettlement, the prevalence of PTSD remains high despite the fact that various PTSD treatments are known to be effective. METHODS We examined the course of PTSD and the role of mental health care utilisation at a 7-year interval (2003-2010) among a cohort of refugees from Iran, Afghanis...

Journal: :Journal of trauma & dissociation : the official journal of the International Society for the Study of Dissociation 2012
Desi Alonzo Vásquez Michael A de Arellano Kathryn Reid-Quiñones Ana J Bridges Alyssa A Rheingold Ryan P J Stocker Carla Kmett Danielson

This is the 1st study to examine peritraumatic dissociation and peritraumatic emotions as they predict symptoms and diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in Latino youth. Our aim was to test the hypothesis that the degree of peritraumatic dissociation would predict the number of PTSD symptoms and PTSD clinical diagnosis when the influences of other salient factors were statistically...

Journal: :Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 2006
Roger K Pitman Mark W Gilbertson Tamara V Gurvits Flavia S May Natasha B Lasko Linda J Metzger Martha E Shenton Rachel Yehuda Scott P Orr

A biological abnormality found to be associated with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) may be, among other things, a pretrauma vulnerability factor, that is, it may have been present prior to the event's occurrence and increased the individual's likelihood of developing PTSD upon traumatic exposure. Alternately, it may be an acquired PTSD sign, that is, it may have developed after the trauma...

Journal: :Journal of child & adolescent substance abuse 2016
Zachary W Adams Jenna L McCauley Sudie E Back Julianne C Flanagan Rochelle F Hanson Therese K Killeen Carla Kmett Danielson

Clinicians (n=138) who treat adolescents with co-occurring posttraumatic stress and substance use disorders (PTSD+SUD) were surveyed about their attitudes and practice behaviors. Most providers were trained in PTSD treatment; fewer were trained in SUD or PTSD+SUD treatments. PTSD+SUD treatment was rated more difficult than treatment of other diagnoses. Providers typically addressed symptoms of ...

Journal: :Current psychiatry reports 2017
Rebecca C Cox Breanna M Tuck Bunmi O Olatunji

PURPOSE OF REVIEW The goal of this review is to integrate recent findings on sleep disturbance and PTSD, examine sleep disturbance as a causal factor in the development of PTSD, and identify future directions for research, treatment, and prevention. RECENT FINDINGS Recent research highlights a relationship between both objective and subjective sleep disturbance and PTSD across diverse samples...

Journal: :Psychological science 2000
J D Bremner K K Shobe J F Kihlstrom

Although controversy exists about the validity of memories of childhood abuse, little is known about memory function in individuals reporting childhood abuse. This study assessed memories for previously presented words, including the capacity for false memory of critical lures not actually present in the word list, in 63 subjects, including abused women with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)...

2009
Nuntika Thavichachart Sookjaroen Tangwongchai Puangsoy Worakul Buranee Kanchanatawan Siriluck Suppapitiporn Atapol Sukoltapirom na Pattalung Chutima Roomruangwong Ongart Chareonsook

The natural disaster known as "the Tsunami" occurred in Andaman coast of Thailand in December 2004, and there had been questions whether it could cause PTSD amongst the population who lives in the affected area and how to avoid PTSD condition to occur.The purpose of this study is to establish statistical results of psychosocial factors, and their correlation to PTSD and other mental disorders i...

Journal: :Journal of pediatric psychology 2010
Madelon B Bronner Niels Peek Hennie Knoester Albert P Bos Bob F Last Martha A Grootenhuis

OBJECTIVE To study posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in parents after unexpected pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) treatment of their child and to identify risk factors for its development. METHOD Parents completed PTSD questionnaires 3 and 9 months (N = 190) after PICU treatment. Risk factors included pretrauma data, medical data, social demographics and posttraumatic stress responses ...

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