نتایج جستجو برای: طبقه بندی jel d31 g20 o15 c33 c10
تعداد نتایج: 100053 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
We note some problems in Alesina and Angeletos (2005) and suggest a way to maintain the key insight of that paper, which is that a demand for fairness could lead to di¤erent economic systems such as those observed in France versus the US (multiple equilibria). JEL classi cation: D31, E62, H2, P16.
Evidence on the pre-modern relationship between wealth and fertility has so far almost entirely relied upon data from Europe. We use British colonial records from early 19thcentury India on widow suicides (satis) to show that there is a robust positive relationship between income and fertility. JEL codes: J13, N35, D31
رابطه میان رشد اقتصادی و توزیع درآمد، از جمله موضوعاتی است که برای همه کشورها به ویژه اقتصادهای در حال توسعه بسیار حایز اهمیت است. درباره ارتباط این دو پدیده، دیدگاه های متفاوت و در بعضی موارد، متضادی وجود دارد. هدف پژوهش حاضر، بررسی تحلیلی رابطه رشد اقتصادی و توزیع درآمد در کشورهای حوزه آمریکای لاتین است. برای این کار، از دو شاخص ضریب جینی و نسبت پراکندگی درآمدی دهک ها استفاده می شود. بر اساس...
This paper presents a version of the proportionally calibrated almost ideal demand system (PCAIDS) model, useful for merger simulations, which can be econometrically estimated using price data for two firms in a market. The model is then applied to a database of the Argentine gasoline market, and its results are compared to the ones obtained with other alternative specifications. JEL Classifica...
We characterize a family of r-extended generalized Lorenz dominance quasi-orderings and a family of r-Gini welfare orderings, on the basis of two allegedly “incompatible” axioms for heterogeneous welfare comparisons (Ebert, 1997, Ebert and Moyes, 2003, Shorrocks, 1995), but at the cost of either completeness or separability. JEL classification: D31, D63, I31.
Money doesn’t seem to make us happy for reasons of social comparison and habituation. But does that necessarily mean that we would be better off doing something else instead? This paper suggests that the phenomena of comparison and habituation are actually found in a variety of economic and social activities, rendering policy conclusions more difficult. JEL Classification Codes: D01, D31, H00, ...
مطالعه حاضر به بررسی رابطه بلندمدت بین متغیرهای قیمت نفتخام، نرخ ارز، شاخص قیمت مسکن و قیمت ریالی طلا طی دوره 4Q1391- 1Q1374 با استفاده از رویکرد تصحیح خطای برداری ساختاری (svecm) میپردازد. نتایج آزمون هم انباشتگی حاکی از وجود یک رابطه بلندمدت بین متغیرها در سطح معنا داری 99 درصد، میباشد. با توجه به تعریف نرخ ارز (قیمت هر واحد دلار بر حسب ریال)، نتایج توابع واکنش ضربه نشان میدهد که شوک قی...
This paper discusses inequality orderings based explicitly on closing up of income gaps, demonstrating the links between these and other orderings, the classes of functions preserving the orderings and applications showing their usefulness in comparison of economic policies. JEL: D31, D63
This appendix includes material supplementing the manuscript “Survey mode effects on income inequality measurement.” It includes background information in Section 1, an extended description of the methods used in Section 2 as well as robustness checks and additional results in Section 3. JEL Classification: C14, C21, C81, C83, D31
The paper presents a non-technical summary of the current state of debate on the measurement and implications of global inequality (inequality between citizens of the world). It discusses the relationship between globalization and global inequality. It shows why global inequality matters and proposes a scheme for global redistribution. JEL classification: D31
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