نتایج جستجو برای: روش تخمین gmm
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Discriminative training (DT) methods of acoustic models, such as SVM and MMI-training GMM, have been proved effective in spoken language recognition. In this paper we propose a DT method for GMM using the large margin (LM) estimation. Unlike traditional MMI or MCE methods, the LM estimation attempts to enhance the generalization ability of GMM to deal with new data that exhibits mismatch with t...
رشد ادبیات اقتصادی مالی در چند دهه ی اخیر، این واقعیت را به روشنی نشان داده که توسعه ی مالی رشد اقتصادی را تسهیل می کند. سوال مهم در این زمینه این است که چرا برخی از کشورها بخش مالی توسعه یافته تری نسبت به بقیه ی کشورها دارند. بنابراین دراین پایان نامه اثر اندازه ی دولت و کیفیت نهادی بر توسعه بخش مالی با استفاده از داده های آماری 76 کشور در حال توسعه و توسعه یافته برای دوره ی زمانی 2009-1996 بر...
چکیده یکی از شاخص های توسعه اقتصادی کشورها، افزایش سهم صنعت در تولید ناخالص ملی است و از طرف دیگر کشورهای پیشرفته مهمترین مصرف کنندگان انرژی در جهان هستند، بنابراین با توسعه اقتصادی و صنعتی شدن بیشتر، مصرف انرژی افزایش خواهد یافت . این مطالعه به برآورد تابع تقاضای برق در بخش صنعت در ایران به روش گشتاورهای تعمیم یافته در دو دوره زمانی 1360- 1373 و 1374 – 1388 می پردازد. بنابراین ضمن بررسی سری ...
This paper describes a method for determining the vocal tract spectrum from articulatory movements using a Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) to synthesize speech with articulatory information. The GMM on joint probability density of articulatory parameters and acoustic spectral parameters is trained using a parallel acousticarticulatory speech database. We evaluate the performance of the GMM-based m...
Fitting a Gaussian mixture model (GMM) to the smoothed speech spectrum allows an alternative set of features to be extracted from the speech signal. These features have been shown to possess information complementary to the standard MFCC parameterisation. This paper further investigates the use of these GMM features in combination with MFCCs. The extraction and use of a confidence metric to com...
This paper describes the voice conversion based on the Mixtures of Factor Analyzers (MFA) which can provide an efficient modeling with a limited amount of training data. As a typical spectral conversion method, a mapping algorithm based on the Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) has been proposed. In this method two kinds of covariance matrix structures are often used : the diagonal and full covarianc...
Gaussian Mixture Models (GMMs) in combination with Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifiers have been shown to give excellent classification accuracy in speaker recognition. In this work we use this approach for language identification, and we compare its performance with the standard approach based on GMMs. In the GMM-SVM framework, a GMM is trained for each training or test utterance. Since i...
This paper presents an interval version of the Geometric Machine Model (GMM) and the programming language induced by its structure. The GMM is an abstract machine model, based on Girard’s coherence space, capable of modelling sequential, alternative, parallel (synchronous) and non-deterministic computations on a (possibly infinite) shared memory. The processes of the GMM are inductively constru...
To overcome the defects of common used algorithms based on model for abnormal speech recognition, which existed insufficient training data and difficult to fit each type of abnormal characters, an abnormal speech detection method based on GMM-UBM was proposed in this paper. For compensating the defects of methods based on model which difficult to deal with the diversification speech. Firstly, m...
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