Incorporating new altimeter data from CryoSat-2 (30 months), Envisat (18 months), and Jason-1 (7 months) satellites into an updated marine gravity field yields significant reduction in noise and improved resolution. Compared to an older gravity field that did not include the new altimeter data, incoherent power is reduced globally by approximately 2.9 dB at 15 km, 1.6 dB at 20 km, and 1.0 dB at...

This paper presents the results of augmenting an INS/GPS navigation system with a barometric altimeter for an autonomous Uninhabited Aerial Vehicle (UAV). The INS/GPS system was designed using a loosely coupled integration architecture that incorporates the GPS navigation solution. The GPS typically has a poor accuracy in the vertical channel due to satellite geometry and atmospheric effects. E...

The Geodynamics Experimental Ocean Satellite (GEOS-3) radar altimeter has provided some information on the dynamic sea-surface topography of the global oceans. Regional studies of the densely surveyed Sargasso Sea indicate that the average nontidal variability of the oceans is +/- 28 centimeters. Sea-surface highs and lows determined from GEOS-3 altimetry correlate favorably with eddy structure...

Three Begur Cape experiences on radar altimeter calibration and marine geoid mapping made on 1999, 2000 and 2002 are overviewed. The marine geoid has been used to relate the coastal tide gauge data from l’Estartit harbour to off-shore altimetric data. The necessity to validate and calibrate the satellite’s altimeter due to increasing needs in accuracy and long term integrity implies establishin...

The FAA currently uses its Automated Flight Inspection System (AFIS) to check the accuracy of Instrument Landing Systems (ILS) and other navaids. It is desirable to measure the deviations of the ILS to within 0.015 degree accuracy. Therefore, a flight inspection system requires a high level of accuracy in determining position which is computed by a Flight Inspection Truth System (FITS). The AFI...

This work introduces a new approach for modelling sea surface current from AVISO/Altimeter satellite data. This is based on utilizing of the Volterra series expansion in order to transform the time series of Merged Sea Level Anomaly satellite altimetry data into a real ocean surface current. The basic equation of hydrodynamic has been solved by first order Volterra model. Then, the Volterra ker...

Solar radio bursts have been associated with a number of disruptions in avionic systems. The objective this work is to develop solar burst interference thresholds which account for the technical specifications aviation-related instrumentation, instrument operating frequencies as well industry stipulated error tolerances. are suggested be potentially hazardous when exceeding these calculated thr...

Two years of TOPEX/POSEIDON altimeter data have successfully been used to study the mesoscale field in the Mediterranean and to investigate the seasonal and year-toyear variability of the sea level and eddy statistics in this basin. The mesoscale field described by TOPEX/POSEIDON revealed a strong, but subbasin dependent, seasonal signal. Year-toyear variations are also evident in terms of both...