نتایج جستجو برای: آلودگی pahs

تعداد نتایج: 26548  

Journal: :International journal of environmental research and public health 2016
Joshua N Edokpayi John O Odiyo Oluwaseun E Popoola Titus A M Msagati

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons are very toxic and persistent environmental contaminants. This study was undertaken to assess the concentrations and possible sources of 16 PAHs (Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons) classified by the United State Environmental Protection Agency as priority pollutants in water and sediments of the Mvudi and Nzhelele Rivers. Effluents from Thohoyandou wastewater tre...

Journal: :Environmental science & technology 2013
Chelsea M Rochman Carlos Manzano Brian T Hentschel Staci L Massey Simonich Eunha Hoh

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) on virgin polystyrene (PS) and PS marine debris led us to examine PS as a source and sink for PAHs in the marine environment. At two locations in San Diego Bay, we measured sorption of PAHs to PS pellets, sampling at 0, 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months. We detected 25 PAHs using a new analytical method with comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography couple...

2015
Yuyun Chen Rui Jia Shengke Yang Miklas Scholz

Weihe River is a typical river located in the arid and semi-arid regions of Northwest China. In this study, the distribution and sources of 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Weihe River were investigated. The concentrations of ∑PAHs ranged from 351 to 4427 ng/L with a mean value of 835.4 ng/L in water dissolved phase (WDP), from 3557 ng/L to 147,907 ng/L with a mean value of 20,780 ...

ژورنال: اقیانوس شناسی 2011

هیدروکربن‌های آروماتیک حلقوی (PAHs) آلاینده‌هایی هستند که به جهت پایداری و مقاوت در بوم‌سامانه‌های دریایی، و دارا بودن اثرات شدید و طولانی مدت بروی موجودات دریایی بیشترین نگرانی را به‌خود اختصاص داده‌اند. در این تحقیق میزان و منشا 14 ترکیب PAHs در صدف صخره ای (Saccostrea cucullata) و رسوبات سواحل استان بوشهر مورد مطالعه قرار گرفت. این گونه صدف به‌دلیل پراکنش وسیع جغرافیایی و ارزش خوراکی که در ر...

ابراهیمی سیریزی, زهره , ریاحی بختیاری, علیرضا , غفاری, ساناز,

Background and purpose: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are one of the widespread and persistent contaminant throughout the nature. The main origin that introduced this contamination to environment is oil and oil products. The main objective of this study was determination of Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) PAHs list compounds in surface sediments of Hara Protected Zone and comp...

A.J. Ogugua, E.V. Ezenduka, I.B. Ofomata, I.O. Nwankwo, J.A. Nwanta, R.I. Obidike,

Background: Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) are among hazardous chemicals that may endanger food safety. In Nigeria, hides and skins of animals are edible and used in dishes. So, this study investigated the levels of PAHs in singed and unsinged hides and skins of animals slaughtered at three districts abattoirs (Obosi, Uga, and Kwata) in Anambra State, Nigeria. Methods: Using gas chrom...

2016
Monika Mętrak Ekonomiuk Aneta Bogusław Wiłkomirski Tomasz Staszewski Małgorzata Suska-Malawska

Pine needles are one of the most commonly used bioindicators of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the environment. Therefore, the main objective of the current research was the assessment of PAHs accumulation potential of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) needles in comparison to wild rosemary (Rhododendron tomentosum Harmaja) and birch (Betula spp.) leaves. Our study was carried out on...

Journal: :Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry 2007
Li-Bin Liu Yuki Hashi Min Liu Yanlin Wei Jin-Ming Lin

Particle-associated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) collected in urban air of Beijing were studied using a gas chromatograph mass spectrometer (GC/MS). The average concentration of particle-associated PAHs measured in this work was in the range from 28.53 to 362.15 ng/m3, which suggested a serious pollution level of PAHs in Beijing. The results also showed that the concentration of PAHs...

Journal: :Environmental science & technology 2005
Robert P DeMott Thomas D Gauthier

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are a ubiquitous contaminant in urban environments. Although numerous sources of PAHs to urban runoff have been identified, their relative importance remains uncertain. We show that a previously unidentified source of urban PAHs, parking lot sealcoat, may dominate loading of PAHs to urban water bodies in the United States. Particles in runoff from parking...

2015
Fatemeh REZAEI Hossein KAKOOEI Reza AHMADKHANIHA Kamal AZAM Leila OMIDI Seyed Jamaleddin SHAHTAHERI

BACKGROUND Vehicle exhaust is a major source of exposure to Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) found in the urban atmosphere. Newsagents usually work close to heavy traffic flow. The purpose of this study was to assess the breathing zone exposure of newsagents to PAHs found in the urban atmosphere of Tehran City during summer and autumn seasons and comparing the levels of exposure in both ...

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