The success of innovative e-participation solutions depends heavily on the organizational planning and the incorporation of such initiatives into the different stages of the policy life-cycle. E-participation often demands to introduce new participation facilities into the traditional processes of policy formulation and decision making. Accommodating the various requirements from distinct persp...

The development of geotourism is a trend in the field tourism that always being developed. exoticism natural tours environment geothermal and volcanology activities will be proportioned to potential risks appear. records tracking from several countries show fatal conditions effects carbon dioxide emissions such as H2S, SO2, CO are emitted unexpected geophysical activity, odorless so they not de...

Architecture framework (AF) is a guideline to define components needed to develop and operate enterprise architecture (EA), and to identify relationships among the components. There are many AFs to operate EA for of governments or businesses such as Zachman framework, DoDAF, TOGAF, FEAF, and TEAF. DoDAF is the most representative AF to support the development of the EA in the military domain. I...

Measuring project management performance is complex and requires tools to capture the dynamic nature of processes involved. Since conception system dynamics in 1950s, method has been used solve projects. Project possesses characteristics that involve planning, human resources, implementation, control elements; thereby, using measure a realistic approach. A research study was conducted develop m...

Ein System of Systems ist ein komplexer Verbundzusammenschluss von bis dahin einzelnen Systemen. Probleme bei der Integration von eigenständigen Systemen treten vor allem im Bereich der Interoperabilität, also bei der Gestaltung der Schnittstellen, den auszutauschenden Informationen und bei der Unterstützung der Benutzer auf. Architectural Frameworks sollen die Entwicklung solcher komplexen Sys...