نتایج جستجو برای: xanthomonas campestris

تعداد نتایج: 5220  

Journal: :Phytopathology 2004
Alexander B C Mkandawire Robert B Mabagala Pablo Guzmán Paul Gepts Robert L Gilbertson

ABSTRACT Common bacterial blight (CBB), caused by Xanthomonas campestris pv. phaseoli and X. campestris pv. phaseoli var. fuscans, is one of the most important diseases of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) in East Africa and other bean-growing regions. Xanthomonad-like bacteria associated with CBB in Malawi and Tanzania, East Africa, and in Wisconsin, U.S., were characterized based on brown pigm...

2014
Ji-Hoon Kim Wee-Soo Kang Sung-Chul Yun

A population model of bacterial spot caused by Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria on hot pepper was developed to predict the primary disease infection date. The model estimated the pathogen population on the surface and within the leaf of the host based on the wetness period and temperature. For successful infection, at least 5,000 cells/ml of the bacterial population were required. Also, w...

Journal: :Food technology and biotechnology 2015
Kameshnee Naidoo Ajit Kumar Vikas Sharma Kugen Permaul Suren Singh

An extracellular endoinulinase from Xanthomonas campestris pv. phaseoli KM 24 mutant was purified to homogeneity by gel filtration chromatography and showed a specific activity of 119 U/mg. The optimum pH and temperature of the purified enzyme were found to be 6.0 and 50 °C, respectively. The enzyme was stable up to 60 °C, retaining 60% of residual activity for 30 min, but inactivated rapidly a...

Journal: :Journal of bacteriology 2011
Adam J Bogdanove Ralf Koebnik Hong Lu Ayako Furutani Samuel V Angiuoli Prabhu B Patil Marie-Anne Van Sluys Robert P Ryan Damien F Meyer Sang-Wook Han Gudlur Aparna Misha Rajaram Arthur L Delcher Adam M Phillippy Daniela Puiu Michael C Schatz Martin Shumway Daniel D Sommer Cole Trapnell Faiza Benahmed George Dimitrov Ramana Madupu Diana Radune Steven Sullivan Gopaljee Jha Hiromichi Ishihara Sang-Won Lee Alok Pandey Vikas Sharma Malinee Sriariyanun Boris Szurek Casiana M Vera-Cruz Karin S Dorman Pamela C Ronald Valérie Verdier J Maxwell Dow Ramesh V Sonti Seiji Tsuge Volker P Brendel Pablo D Rabinowicz Jan E Leach Frank F White Steven L Salzberg

Xanthomonas is a large genus of bacteria that collectively cause disease on more than 300 plant species. The broad host range of the genus contrasts with stringent host and tissue specificity for individual species and pathovars. Whole-genome sequences of Xanthomonas campestris pv. raphani strain 756C and X. oryzae pv. oryzicola strain BLS256, pathogens that infect the mesophyll tissue of the l...

Journal: :Science 2007
Patrick Römer Simone Hahn Tina Jordan Tina Strauss Ulla Bonas Thomas Lahaye

Plant disease resistance (R) proteins recognize matching pathogen avirulence proteins. Alleles of the pepper R gene Bs3 mediate recognition of the Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria (Xcv) type III effector protein AvrBs3 and its deletion derivative AvrBs3Deltarep16. Pepper Bs3 and its allelic variant Bs3-E encode flavin monooxygenases with a previously unknown structure and are transcriptio...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه الزهراء - دانشکده علوم پایه 1388

صمغ زانتان یک اگزوپلی ساکارید میکروبی و بیوپلیمری با کاربرد های گسترده در صنایع مختلف است. بیشتر مطالعات، وابستگی آشکاری میان سویه مورد استفاده و بازده و ویژگی های صمغ زانتان را گزارش می دهند و جداسازی سویه های xanthomonas spp. از زیستگاه های طبیعی هنوز کاراترین روش غربالگری سویه هایی با توانایی تولید زانتان و کیفیت رئولوژیکی بالا می باشد. در این مطالعه 71 نمونه از خاک زمین های زراعی حومه شهره...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 1995
G W Sundin C L Bender

Expression of the strA-strB streptomycin resistance (SMr) genes was examined in Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae and Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria. The strA-strB genes in P. syringae and X. campestris were encoded on elements closely related to Tn5393 from Erwinia amylovora and designated Tn5393a and Tn5393b, respectively. The putative recombination site (res) and resolvase-repressor ...

Journal: :Phytopathology 2000
N W Schaad A K Vidaver G H Lacy K Rudolph J B Jones

ABSTRACT In 1980, over 90% of all plant-pathogenic pseudomonads and xanthomonads were lumped into Pseudomonas syringae and Xanthomonas campestris, respectively, as pathovars. The term "pathovar" was created to preserve the name of plant pathogens, but has no official standing in nomenclature. Proposals to elevate and rename several pathovars of the genera Pseudomonas and Xanthomonas to the rank...

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