In this paper, we propose to create a rich database of synthetic time series of 3D echocardiography (US) images using simulations of a cardiac electromechanical model, in order to study the relationship between electrical disorders and kinematic patterns visible in medical images. From a real 4D sequence, a software pipeline is applied to create several synthetic sequences by combining various ...

In two experiments, 18-month-old infants' categorization of 3D replicas and 2D photographs of the same animals and vehicles were compared to explore infants' flexibility in categorization across different object representations. Using a sequential touching procedure, infants completed one superordinate and two basic-level categorization tasks with 3D replicas, 2D cut out photographs, or 2D imag...

Obtaining seismic images with good quality in hardrock environments has been challenging. This condition applies to many mineral explorations using seismic methods including our study area where the data quality is strongly affected by soft, near-surface materials and a reflector with low contrast in rock physical properties. Until recently, no effective processing has been applied to the seism...

This article describes a method for creating submicrometer surface patterns on cubes and microspheres. In this method, PDMS cubes and microspheres are exposed to oxygen plasma, which creates a very thin, hard, surface-modified layer on a compliant substrate. These are then compressed, causing the layer to crack in patterns dictated by the distribution of tensile stresses in the surface layer. C...

in the last 150 year, most destructive earthquakes of kopeh dagh occurred near quchan. these earthquakes caused large damages to quchan (tchalenko, 1975; ambraseys and melville, 1982). the kopeh dagh zone accommodates a motion, by a combination of slip-partitioning in the nw, thrust faulting in the se, and anticlockwise block rotation in the central kopeh dagh (hollingsworth et al. 2006, 2008)....

We present a novel technique based on a multiresolutional clustering and nonlinear multi-dimensional scaling of earthquake patterns to investigate observed and synthetic seismic catalogs. The observed data represent seismic activities around the Japanese islands during 1997–2003. The synthetic data were generated by numerical simulations for various cases of a heterogeneous fault governed by 3-...

The purpose of this research was to test the proposition that the mantle beneath New York and Southern New England is divided into several "anisotropic domains" that are the seismic expression of the plate tectonic process of "terrain accretion". Were such the case, we would expect different directions of the shear wave fast direction and different mean shear wave velocities in each of the seve...

S U M M A R Y Converted phase (CP) elastic seismic signals are comparable in amplitude to the primary signals recorded at large offsets and have the potential to be used in seismic imaging and velocity analysis. We present an approach for CP elastic wave equation velocity analysis that does not use source information and is applicable to surface-seismic, microseismic, teleseismic and vertical s...

Electrochemical seismic sensors are key components in monitoring ground vibration, which are featured with high performances in the low-frequency domain. However, conventional electrochemical seismic sensors suffer from low repeatability due to limitations in fabrication and limited bandwidth. This paper presents a micro-fabricated electrochemical seismic sensor with a force-balanced negative f...