Parasites of the genus Sarcocystis have the ability to infect wide range of animals, birds and reptiles. Water buffaloes are intermediate hosts for four Sarcocystis species; S. fusiformis, S. buffalonis, S. levinei and S. dubeyi. There was no previous molecular identification of Sarcocystis spp. parasitizing water buffaloes from Egypt. The current study was established to screen infection rates...

In the present study, a total of 137 blood samples were collected from cattle and water buffaloes in central region of Vietnam and tested using nested polymerase chain reaction (nPCR), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT) to determine the molecular and serological prevalence of Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina. In cattle, the prevalence of B....

Heat stress is the main challenge for buffaloes as animals. The wallow in water to abate heat load. use of sprayed from sprinklers/soakers or misters has been most common method cooling dairy animals during summer. This study aimed evaluate effects a strategy on milk yield, physiological, behavioral and biochemical activities buffaloes. Thirty aged (4-7) years old were used. divided into two gr...

BACKGROUND Schistosomiasis is one of the most widely distributed parasitic diseases in the world. Schistosoma japonicum, a zoonotic parasite with a wide range of mammalian hosts, is one of the major pathogens of this disease. Although numerous studies on schistosomiasis japonica have been performed using laboratory animal models, systematic comparative analysis of whole-genome expression profil...

The present study was conducted on the Murrah buffaloes maintained at Livestock Research Centre of ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute (NDRI), Karnal. The animals were classified into heifer, primipara and pluripara. For this experiment a total of 50 Murrah buffaloes were followed, out of which 8 were heifers, 12 were primipara and 30 were pluripara. Daytime was considered to be from 6.00 am...

An experiment was conducted to compare the estrus induction response, pattern, endometrial regeneration and pregnancy rates following treatment with CIDR plus PGF2 α between normally calved (NC) retained fetal membranes (RFM) affected water buffaloes. A total of 32 buffaloes including 16 treated for RFM NC were selected divided into 4 groups as I II, III IV respectively. Buffaloes group deworme...

A study was conducted in buffaloes to detect the M. bovis in blood samples through PCR. The PCR assay was described which could detect M. bovis infection in blood samples that were apparently negative in PPD of tubercle bacilli. A total of 100 buffaloes blood samples were tested and 2.0 % buffaloes were found positive for M. bovis infection through single comparative cervical intradermal tuberc...

Several ixodid tick species are shared between domestic cattle and African buffaloes (Syncerus caffer). So too, are a number of tick-borne diseases. The aim of the study was to compare the species composition of ticks that infest cattle and buffaloes utilising the same habitat within the Tsavo Conservation Area, Kenya. To this end, 25 cattle and 62 buffaloes were each opportunistically samp...