Undernutrition is the underlying cause of 45 percent of child deaths each year.1 The term undernutrition covers three primary anthropometric measures: stunting, which is low height for age; wasting, which is low weight for height; and underweight, which is low weight for age. Despite targeted and comprehensive nutrition-specific interventions, the persistent presence of undernutrition globally ...

The global growth in demand for raw materials is leading to a continuous increase the mining of ores and thus an expanding volume tailings be stored. To ensure safer storage optimized recovery process water, slurry often thickened followed by filtration filter presses dry stacking. However, increasing blinding effect during time operation requires cleaning or replacement media. Cloth washing us...

Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) communicate with other haematopoietic and non-haematopoietic cells to regulate immunity, inflammation and tissue homeostasis. How these ILC lineages develop and are maintained is not clear. Here we show that WASH is highly expressed in the nucleus of group 3 ILCs (ILC3s). WASH deletion impairs the cell pool of NKp46+ ILC3s. In NKp46+ ILC3s, WASH recruits Arid1a to t...

The purpose was to determine the effect of carbohydrate (CHO) mouth rinse on maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) and neuromuscular output in a fatigued state. It was hypothesized that CHO mouth rinse would potentiate torque output in a fatigued state. In a double-blind, cross-over design, 12 competitive male athletes (9 rowers, 1 cyclist, 1 runner and 1 volleyball player) initially performed 3 ...

This paper presents the results of absorption spectra, fluorescence properties and the effect of solvents on UV-Vis spectra of dye quaternized 4-acetylamino-N-2-aminomethylpyridine-1,8-naphthalimide. The fluorescency of the dye was evaluated and its Stokes shift value was 6140 cm-1 in DMF. The solvatochromism behavior of the novel compound is investigated by studying its spectra in pure organic...

The testing for drugs of abuse in hair is increasingly used to detect illicit substances. Laboratories have implemented various decontamination, or washing, procedures in order to eliminate concerns regarding potential contamination of the hair with drug from the environment. However, the effect of these decontamination procedures on drug incorporated into the hair shaft via systemic exposure i...

PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to establish whether sensory factors associated with cold-beverage ingestion exert an ergogenic effect on endurance performance independent of thermoregulatory or cardiovascular factors. METHODS Ten males performed three trials involving 90 min of steady state cycling (SS; 62% VO2max) in the heat (32.1 ± 0.9 °C, 40 ± 2.4% relative humidity) followed by a ...

In this study conditions of refinement of car wash effluent from Paniz station in omidiyeh, Khuzestan by microfiltration polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF- MFB) membrane with pore size 0.13 micrometer by taguchi method was investigated. Taguchi method has been applied to investigate the effect of various operating parameters such as feed pressure at 3 levels (0.4, 0.7 and 1.00 bars), feed Flow rate...