In many countries of the world, bacterial food-borne zoonotic infections are the most common cause of human intestinal disease. Salmonella and Campylobacter account for over 90% of all reported cases of bacteria-related food poisoning world-wide. Poultry and poultry products have been incriminated in the majority of traceable food-borne illnesses caused by these bacteria, although all domestic ...

The European Food Safety Authority and the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control analysed the information submitted by 27 European Union Member States on the occurrence of zoonoses and food-borne outbreaks in 2011. Campylobacteriosis was the most commonly reported zoonosis with 220,209 confirmed human cases. The occurrence of Campylobacter continued to be high in broiler meat at EU...

Abstract. In this study, we analyse the climatology of ionosphere over Nepal based on GPS-derived vertical total electron content (VTEC) observed from four stations as defined in Table 1: KKN4 (27.80? N, 85.27? E), GRHI (27.95? 82.49? JMSM (28.80? 83.74? E) and DLPA (28.98? 82.81? during years 2008 to 2018. The study illustrates diurnal, monthly, annual, seasonal solar cycle variations VTEC all...

Background The main method for preventing thrombotic complications in patients with coronavirus infection is anticoagulant therapy (ACT). However, its use not always possible, particular bleeding. only of prevention this case elastic compression (EC) the lower extremities. Aim study To evaluate effectiveness extremity EC venous thromboembolic (VTEC) a new infection. Material and methods was app...

In addition to absolute orbit determination information, many current and future space missions require onboard relative navigation solutions between multiple satellites. GNSS is ideal for satisfying such requirements because of its long-term stable accuracy and global availability. It is well known that of the various error sources in the GNSS observations, the ionospheric path delay is one of...

Fast and accurate identification and typing of pathogens are essential for effective surveillance and outbreak detection. The current routine procedure is based on a variety of techniques, making the procedure laborious, time-consuming, and expensive. With whole-genome sequencing (WGS) becoming cheaper, it has huge potential in both diagnostics and routine surveillance. The aim of this study wa...

In this contribution, an adaptive autoregressive model is proposed and developed to predict global ionospheric vertical total electron content maps (VTEC). Specifically, the spherical harmonic (SH) coefficients are predicted based on the autoregressive model, and the order of the autoregressive model is determined adaptively using the F-test method. To test our method, final CODE and IGS global...