migraine is a disabling headache disorder. that is characterized by recurrent unilateral pulsatile headaches. it is one of the most common neurological disorder in the world that nearly one billion of people are affected by migraines. the main migraine’s features are headaches. accompanying symptoms are nausea, sometimes vomiting, photophobia, neck pain and muscle tension. its attacks last seve...

objectives: the onset of multiple sclerosis in the majority of the cases occurs as a clinically isolated syndrome (cis). we sought to assess serum levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin d (25-ohd) in cis patients and healthy controls. methods: in this cross-sectional study 40 patients (36 women and 4 men) with cis manifesting as a single isolated optic neuritis and 40 age- and sex-matched healthy controls...

Asthma is an inflammatory and chronic disease that affects about 300 million people globally. The disease is more common in developed countries. The increase in the prevalence of asthma is not only due to genetic factors, but also to many environmental factors related to urbanization and type of nutrition. It has been reported that obesity is an independent risk factor for asthma and obese chil...

Background: Exposure to sunlight is the main source of vitamin D production. This study was performed to assess the status of serum vitamin D across the different seasons in geographic region of Babol, with latitude of 36 in northern Iran. Methods: The study – female participants were 15 years old and above selected prospectively according to the inclusion criteria who attended an Outpatient c...

  Background: Vitamin D deficiency is a worldwide issue and the effect of vitamin D supplementation alone as a possible option to prevent that is still under examination.Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of vitamin D supplementation on term and preterm neonates and mothers for 4 months. Materials and Methods</stron...

background iron and vitamin d inadequacy are both essential wellbeing issues, an extra advancement has been the vitamin d extra skeletal role. late collecting proof demonstrates that vitamin d inadequacy is pervasive in people with pallor, we meant to recognize a potential relationship between vitamin d lack and iron insufficiency. materials and methods a case control study was done in erbil, i...

background: association between the vitamin d deficiency and metabolic syndrome (mets) has previously been noted and reported to be controversial. the aim of this study was to determine the association of serum 25 (oh) d level and vitamin d dietary intake with mets among iranian population . methods: this analytical study was conducted on 122 patients with mets based on the atpiii criteria and ...

vitamin d (vit d) deficiency is determined by serum 25-oh-d. several studies revealed high prevalence of vit d deficiency in females of the asian sunny countries. 162 females referred to urmia orthopedic clinics, with bone and muscle pain with the ages 15 up to 40 yrs participated in the study. the individuals were not pregnant, lactating, with no systemic or neurological diseases during the co...

Introduction :Vitamin D deficiency is associated with hypertension; however, there is no study on the relationship between vitamin D deficiency and hypertensive crises. This study aimed to determine the relationship between serum vitamin D levels and hypertensive crises. Materials and Methods: This descriptive-analytical, cross-sectional study was conducted on 120 individuals in Shafa Hospital ...